## Summary
* **What is the goal of this PR?** Fixes#2402. On the X3, the "Time to
Sleep"
picker's 5-minute side buttons were inverted (left increased, right
decreased)
and the on-screen legend didn't match the physical buttons.
* **What changes are included?**
* Flip the large-step (±5 min) direction on X3 so the left side button
decreases and the right increases, matching the layout. X4 is unchanged.
* Add a device-specific step-hint string
(`STR_SLEEP_TIMER_STEP_HINT_X3`)
selected via `gpio.deviceIsX3()`. X3 shows `+/-: 1 min Side buttons: 5
min`;
X4 keeps the original `Left/Right: 1 min Up/Down: 5 min`.
* Same fix applied to both slider pickers that read the raw up/down side
buttons: the Time-to-Sleep picker and the "Go to %" picker
(`EpubReaderPercentSelectionActivity`), each with its own X3 hint string
(`STR_SLEEP_TIMER_STEP_HINT_X3`, `STR_PERCENT_STEP_HINT_X3`).
## Additional Context
* **Root cause:** the X3's side buttons sit one on each edge of the
screen
(power on top), whereas the X4 has a vertical up/down rocker on the
right
edge. So `BTN_UP` is physically the *left* button on X3 but the *top*
button
on X4. The picker mapped up→+5 / down→−5 unconditionally, which reads
naturally on the X4 rocker but inverted on the X3's left/right buttons.
The
static legend ("Up/Down: 5 min") had the same X3-only mismatch.
* The codebase already detects the device at runtime and handles this
layout
difference elsewhere (e.g. `LyraTheme::drawSideButtonHints` draws "Up on
left,
Down on right" for X3), so this reuses the same `gpio.deviceIsX3()`
signal.
* Swept the codebase for other side-button sliders:
`ClockOffsetActivity` already
uses the `Next/Previous` (`ButtonNavigator`) abstraction, which resolves
to
left=decrement / right=increment on X3, so it needs no change. List/page
navigation (Wi-Fi, KOReader sync, BMP viewer) and the keyboard cursor
are also
unaffected. The two slider pickers above were the only ones using raw
up/down.
* **X4 is untouched** — same direction, same legend wording as before.
* **Tested on X3 hardware:** left side button now decreases, right
increases, and
the legend matches. X4 not yet tested on device (no unit on hand); its
behaviour and strings are unchanged from master.
* **Translations:** the new `STR_SLEEP_TIMER_STEP_HINT_X3` and
`STR_PERCENT_STEP_HINT_X3` were added to all 26 languages, but the
non-English
ones are AI-generated and would benefit from a native-speaker pass —
particularly Hebrew (RTL ordering with a leading `+/-`), Kazakh, and
Vietnamese.
---
### AI Usage
Did you use AI tools to help write this code? _**YES**_
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
## Summary
* **What is the goal of this PR?**
Replace the pixel-by-pixel `fillRectDither` implementation with a new
byte-aligned `fillRectImpl` that eliminates per-pixel
`rotateCoordinates` calls and Read-Modify-Write bitwise loops, yielding
a significant rendering speedup on ESP32 E-ink framebuffers.
Ported from @rhythmerc's crosspoint-reader fork commit 27ea625.
* **What changes are included?**
- **`GfxRenderer.cpp` — `fillRectDither` refactor:** The existing
`if/else if` chain is replaced with a `switch` statement that delegates
each `Color` case to the new `fillRectImpl<Color>()` template,
eliminating runtime branching.
- **`GfxRenderer.cpp` — new `fillRectImpl<C>()` template:** Core of the
optimization. Key behaviors:
- Clips the rectangle in logical space upfront.
- Rotates only **2 opposing corner points** (top-left and bottom-right)
into physical framebuffer space instead of rotating every pixel
individually.
- Derives physical-space `byteStart`/`byteEnd` and precomputes
`headMask` / `tailMask` for MSB-first partial-byte boundaries,
performing RMW only on the edge bytes.
- **Solid fills (`Black` / `White`):** Uses `memset` for all interior
full-byte runs per row — no per-pixel writes.
- **Dithered fills (`LightGray` / `DarkGray`):** Precomputes both parity
variants of `blackMask` (even/odd `py`) **outside** the row loop,
eliminating the previously re-evaluated 8-bit construction loop on every
physical row. Interior full bytes are then written with a single
`memset(whiteMask)`.
- Uses `if constexpr` throughout to dispatch on `Color` at compile time,
generating zero runtime branches per template instantiation.
- **`GfxRenderer.h`:** Declares the new private `fillRectImpl<Color>()`
template method with an explanatory doc-comment.
- **Explicit template instantiations** added for all four active `Color`
variants (`Black`, `White`, `LightGray`, `DarkGray`).
## Additional Context
* **Performance:** The primary motivation is ESP32 E-ink framebuffer
performance. The old path called `rotateCoordinates` and did a full RMW
for every single pixel in the rectangle. The new path calls
`rotateCoordinates` exactly **twice** per fill regardless of rectangle
size, then operates at byte granularity — a complexity reduction from
O(W×H) coordinate transforms to O(1).
* **Dither correctness:** The `blackMask` precomputation relies on the
dither pattern having period 2 in both logical X and Y, which makes the
per-row byte pattern repeat with period 2 in `py`. Reviewers should
verify the `lxBase`/`lyBase` derivations for all four orientations
(`Portrait`, `PortraitInverted`, `LandscapeClockwise`,
`LandscapeCounterClockwise`) match the inverse of `rotateCoordinates`.
* **Edge case — single-byte rows:** When `byteStart == byteEnd`, the
head and tail masks are ANDed together into a single `rectMask` to avoid
double-masking the same byte. This path should be tested with narrow
rectangles (width < 8px).
* **No behavioral change for `Color::Clear`:** The `Clear` case exits
early via `if constexpr` and is a no-op, matching the original behavior.
---
### AI Usage
While CrossPoint doesn't have restrictions on AI tools in contributing,
please be transparent about their usage as it
helps set the right context for reviewers.
Did you use AI tools to help write this code? _**< YES >**_
---------
Co-authored-by: Ryan Mercado <rmercado@firstdollar.com>
Force display resync on X3 when HALF refresh is requested to clear prior content before rendering. Add grayscale preconditioning for X3's UC81xx controller to even out single-pixel dithering artifacts that appear as speckle with its turbo BW waveform.
Oscar Nogueira Neto