docs: add script to generate EPUB from USER_GUIDE.md (#2152)
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""Generate an EPUB from USER_GUIDE.md."""
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import html as _html
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import io
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import re
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from pathlib import Path
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import markdown
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from ebooklib import epub
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from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont
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ROOT = Path(__file__).parent.parent
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SOURCE_MD = ROOT / "USER_GUIDE.md"
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OUTPUT_EPUB = ROOT / "CrossPoint_User_Guide.epub"
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LOGO_PNG = ROOT / "src/images/Logo120.png"
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# Portrait cover dimensions matching the X4 display (480×800)
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COVER_W, COVER_H = 480, 800
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CSS = """
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body {
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font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
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font-size: 1em;
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line-height: 1.6;
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margin: 1em 1.5em;
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color: #111;
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}
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h1 { font-size: 1.8em; margin-top: 1.2em; margin-bottom: 0.4em; }
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h2 { font-size: 1.4em; margin-top: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 0.3em; border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc; padding-bottom: 0.2em; }
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h3 { font-size: 1.2em; margin-top: 1.2em; margin-bottom: 0.2em; }
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h4 { font-size: 1.05em; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 0.2em; }
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h5 { font-size: 1em; margin-top: 0.8em; margin-bottom: 0.2em; }
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p { margin: 0.6em 0; }
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code {
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font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;
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font-size: 0.85em;
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background: #f4f4f4;
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padding: 0.1em 0.3em;
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border-radius: 3px;
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}
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pre {
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font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;
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font-size: 0.8em;
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background: #f4f4f4;
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border: 1px solid #ddd;
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border-radius: 4px;
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padding: 0.8em 1em;
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overflow-x: auto;
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white-space: pre-wrap;
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word-wrap: break-word;
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}
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pre code {
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background: none;
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padding: 0;
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border-radius: 0;
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font-size: 1em;
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}
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table {
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border-collapse: collapse;
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width: 100%;
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margin: 0.8em 0;
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font-size: 0.9em;
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}
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th, td {
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border: 1px solid #ccc;
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padding: 0.4em 0.6em;
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text-align: left;
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}
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th { background: #eee; font-weight: bold; }
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ul, ol { margin: 0.5em 0; padding-left: 1.8em; }
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li { margin: 0.25em 0; }
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a { color: #1a6699; text-decoration: none; }
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hr { border: none; border-top: 1px solid #ccc; margin: 1.5em 0; }
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.callout {
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border-left: 4px solid #888;
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background: #f8f8f8;
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padding: 0.5em 0.8em;
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margin: 0.8em 0;
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border-radius: 0 4px 4px 0;
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}
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.callout-note { border-color: #2196F3; background: #e3f2fd; }
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.callout-tip { border-color: #4CAF50; background: #e8f5e9; }
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.callout-warning { border-color: #FF9800; background: #fff3e0; }
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.callout-title {
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font-weight: bold;
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margin-bottom: 0.3em;
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}
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/* Cover page */
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.cover-page {
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text-align: center;
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margin: 0;
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padding: 0;
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}
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.cover-page img {
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width: 100%;
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height: auto;
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display: block;
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margin: 0;
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}
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"""
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def make_cover_png() -> bytes:
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"""Generate a full-size (480×800) cover image with logo, title, and subtitle."""
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cover = Image.new('RGB', (COVER_W, COVER_H), color=(255, 255, 255))
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draw = ImageDraw.Draw(cover)
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# Paste logo centred at ~35% down the canvas
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with Image.open(LOGO_PNG) as logo_raw:
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if logo_raw.mode in ('RGBA', 'LA', 'P'):
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bg = Image.new('RGB', logo_raw.size, (255, 255, 255))
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bg.paste(logo_raw, mask=logo_raw.convert('RGBA').split()[3])
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logo = bg
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else:
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logo = logo_raw.convert('RGB')
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# Scale logo to 240×240 (half the cover width)
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logo = logo.resize((240, 240), Image.LANCZOS)
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logo_x = (COVER_W - 240) // 2
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logo_y = int(COVER_H * 0.28)
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cover.paste(logo, (logo_x, logo_y))
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# Try to use a system font; fall back to default if unavailable
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try:
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font_title = ImageFont.truetype('/usr/share/fonts/truetype/liberation/LiberationSerif-Bold.ttf', 52)
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font_sub = ImageFont.truetype('/usr/share/fonts/truetype/liberation/LiberationSerif-Regular.ttf', 32)
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except OSError:
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font_title = ImageFont.load_default()
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font_sub = font_title
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title = 'CrossPoint'
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subtitle = 'User Guide'
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# Draw title text
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bbox = draw.textbbox((0, 0), title, font=font_title)
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tw = bbox[2] - bbox[0]
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ty = logo_y + 240 + 48
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draw.text(((COVER_W - tw) // 2, ty), title, fill=(0, 0, 0), font=font_title)
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# Draw subtitle text
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bbox2 = draw.textbbox((0, 0), subtitle, font=font_sub)
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sw = bbox2[2] - bbox2[0]
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sy = ty + (bbox[3] - bbox[1]) + 18
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draw.text(((COVER_W - sw) // 2, sy), subtitle, fill=(80, 80, 80), font=font_sub)
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# Thin horizontal rules above and below the text block
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rule_y1 = ty - 24
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rule_y2 = sy + (bbox2[3] - bbox2[1]) + 24
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draw.line([(60, rule_y1), (COVER_W - 60, rule_y1)], fill=(180, 180, 180), width=1)
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draw.line([(60, rule_y2), (COVER_W - 60, rule_y2)], fill=(180, 180, 180), width=1)
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buf = io.BytesIO()
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cover.save(buf, format='PNG')
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return buf.getvalue()
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def preprocess_callouts(text: str) -> str:
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"""Convert GitHub-style > [!TYPE] callouts to HTML divs."""
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lines = text.splitlines()
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out = []
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i = 0
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while i < len(lines):
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line = lines[i]
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m = re.match(r'^>\s*\[!(NOTE|TIP|WARNING)\]\s*$', line.strip())
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if m:
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kind = m.group(1).lower()
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title = kind.capitalize()
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body_lines = []
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i += 1
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while i < len(lines) and lines[i].startswith('>') \
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and not re.match(r'^>\s*\[!', lines[i]):
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body_lines.append(lines[i][1:].lstrip())
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i += 1
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body = _html.escape('\n'.join(body_lines).strip())
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out.append(
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f'\n<div class="callout callout-{kind}">'
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f'<div class="callout-title">{title}</div>'
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f'<p>{body}</p>'
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f'</div>\n'
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)
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else:
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out.append(line)
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i += 1
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return '\n'.join(out)
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def strip_toc(text: str) -> str:
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"""Remove the inline TOC list that follows the H1 heading."""
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return re.sub(
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r'(\n# CrossPoint User Guide\n)(.*?)(\n## 1\.)',
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lambda m: m.group(1) + m.group(3),
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text,
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flags=re.DOTALL,
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)
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def split_chapters(html: str):
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"""Split rendered HTML into (anchor_id, title, html_fragment) tuples by H2."""
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pattern = re.compile(r'(<h2[^>]*>)(.*?)(</h2>)', re.DOTALL)
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chapters = []
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positions = [(m.start(), m.group(0), m.group(2)) for m in pattern.finditer(html)]
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if not positions:
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return [('intro', 'CrossPoint User Guide', html)]
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intro_html = html[:positions[0][0]].strip()
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if intro_html:
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chapters.append(('intro', 'Introduction', intro_html))
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seen_anchors = {c[0] for c in chapters} # seed with 'intro' if present
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for idx, (start, _tag, raw_title) in enumerate(positions):
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end = positions[idx + 1][0] if idx + 1 < len(positions) else len(html)
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fragment = html[start:end].strip()
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title = _html.unescape(re.sub(r'<[^>]+>', '', raw_title).strip())
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base = re.sub(r'[^a-z0-9]+', '-', title.lower()).strip('-') or 'section'
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anchor = base
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n = 1
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while anchor in seen_anchors:
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anchor = f'{base}-{n}'
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n += 1
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seen_anchors.add(anchor)
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chapters.append((anchor, title, fragment))
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return chapters
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def make_xhtml(title: str, body: str) -> bytes:
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return (
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'<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>\n'
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'<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" '
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'"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd">\n'
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'<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en">\n'
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f'<head><title>{title}</title>\n'
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'<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../style/main.css"/>\n'
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f'</head>\n<body>\n{body}\n</body>\n</html>'
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).encode('utf-8')
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def build_epub():
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source = SOURCE_MD.read_text(encoding='utf-8')
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source = strip_toc(source)
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source = preprocess_callouts(source)
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md = markdown.Markdown(extensions=['tables', 'fenced_code', 'attr_list'])
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body_html = md.convert(source)
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book = epub.EpubBook()
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book.set_identifier('crosspoint-user-guide-v1')
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book.set_title('CrossPoint User Guide')
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book.set_language('en')
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book.add_author('CrossPoint Reader Project')
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style = epub.EpubItem(
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uid='style',
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file_name='style/main.css',
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media_type='text/css',
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content=CSS,
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)
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book.add_item(style)
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# Full-size cover image (480×800) — used by CrossPoint for home-screen thumbnail.
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# uid='cover-image' matches the EPUB 2 <meta name="cover" content="cover-image"/> value.
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cover_png_bytes = make_cover_png()
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cover_img_item = epub.EpubItem(
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uid='cover-image',
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file_name='images/cover.png',
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media_type='image/png',
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content=cover_png_bytes,
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)
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cover_img_item.properties = ['cover-image'] # EPUB 3 manifest property
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book.add_item(cover_img_item)
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# EPUB 2 cover declaration — CrossPoint's Tier 1 OPF lookup
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book.add_metadata('OPF', 'meta', '', {'name': 'cover', 'content': 'cover-image'})
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# Cover page XHTML — first readable page in the spine
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cover_page = epub.EpubHtml(title='CrossPoint User Guide', file_name='cover.xhtml', lang='en')
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cover_page.content = make_xhtml(
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'CrossPoint User Guide',
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'<div class="cover-page">'
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'<img src="images/cover.png" alt="CrossPoint User Guide cover"/>'
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'</div>',
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)
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cover_page.add_item(style)
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cover_page.add_item(cover_img_item)
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book.add_item(cover_page)
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chapters_data = split_chapters(body_html)
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epub_chapters = []
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for anchor, title, fragment in chapters_data:
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filename = f'chap_{anchor}.xhtml'
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chapter = epub.EpubHtml(title=title, file_name=filename, lang='en')
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chapter.content = make_xhtml(title, fragment)
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chapter.add_item(style)
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book.add_item(chapter)
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epub_chapters.append(chapter)
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book.toc = (epub.Link('cover.xhtml', 'Cover', 'cover'),) + tuple(epub_chapters)
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book.add_item(epub.EpubNcx())
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book.add_item(epub.EpubNav())
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# nav is excluded from the spine — CrossPoint locates it via properties="nav" in
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# the manifest and does not respect linear="no", so omitting it prevents it from
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# appearing as a readable page. Cover is the first spine item.
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book.spine = [cover_page] + epub_chapters
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epub.write_epub(str(OUTPUT_EPUB), book)
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print(f'Generated: {OUTPUT_EPUB}')
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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build_epub()
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