feat: add SD card font support with on-device download and web management

Add a complete SD card font subsystem that enables users to install and
use custom fonts beyond the three built-in families. This combines the
back-end firmware support (#1327) with the font configuration, build
pipeline, CI distribution, and user-facing management UI (#1392).

Core font system:
- Custom .cpfont binary format (v4) with multi-style support (regular,
  bold, italic, bold-italic) packed into a single file per size
- On-demand glyph loading from SD card with two-pass prewarm rendering
  to bulk-read glyphs per page, achieving near-flash performance for
  Latin text (~697ms vs ~681ms) and viable CJK rendering (~32% slower)
- Persistent advance cache for layout measurement without SD I/O
- Overflow ring buffer for glyph cache misses during rendering
- Memory-conscious design: only advance tables kept in RAM; glyph
  bitmaps, kern tables, and ligatures loaded on demand from SD

Font management:
- On-device WiFi download from GitHub Releases with manifest-based
  discovery, install/update detection, and progress UI
- Web interface font upload, listing, and deletion via /fonts page
- Manual SD card copy to /fonts/ or /.fonts/ directories
- Font selection integrated into Settings > Reader > Font Family

Build pipeline:
- Declarative YAML config (sd-fonts.yaml) as single source of truth
  for the 17-family font library (serif, sans, mono, accessibility)
- Python converter (fontconvert_sdcard.py) for TTF/OTF to .cpfont with
  FreeType rasterization, class-based kerning, and ligature extraction
- Parallel build orchestrator with variable font instance extraction
- CI workflow publishing versioned + stable releases to a dedicated
  crosspoint-fonts repository with auto-incrementing revision tags
- Centralized version constants (cpfont_version.py) shared across
  build tooling and CI, with firmware headers as manual sync points

Additional fixes:
- CJK characters no longer get hyphens inserted at line breaks
- Advance table eliminates 30+ second stalls during CJK section
  indexing for paragraphs with >512 unique codepoints

Closes #930

Co-authored-by: Zach Nelson <zach@zdnelson.com>
Co-authored-by: Justin <itsthisjustin@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: jpirnay <jens@pirnay.com>
Co-authored-by: mcrosson <kemonine@kemonine.info>
This commit is contained in:
Adrian Wilkins-Caruana
2026-05-08 21:50:06 -05:00
committed by Zach Nelson
co-authored by Zach Nelson Justin jpirnay mcrosson
parent 29fd29f537
commit 7993b2bb97
57 changed files with 6064 additions and 54 deletions
+20 -12
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@@ -153,24 +153,32 @@ uint32_t EpdFont::applyLigatures(uint32_t cp, const char*& text) const {
const EpdGlyph* EpdFont::getGlyph(const uint32_t cp) const {
const int count = data->intervalCount;
if (count == 0) return nullptr;
if (count == 0 && !data->glyphMissHandler) return nullptr;
const EpdUnicodeInterval* intervals = data->intervals;
const auto* end = intervals + count;
if (count > 0) {
const EpdUnicodeInterval* intervals = data->intervals;
const auto* end = intervals + count;
// upper_bound: range lookup. Finds the first interval with first > cp, so the
// interval just before it is the last one with first <= cp. That's the only
// candidate that could contain cp. Then we verify cp <= candidate.last.
const auto it = std::upper_bound(
intervals, end, cp, [](uint32_t value, const EpdUnicodeInterval& interval) { return value < interval.first; });
// upper_bound: range lookup. Finds the first interval with first > cp, so the
// interval just before it is the last one with first <= cp. That's the only
// candidate that could contain cp. Then we verify cp <= candidate.last.
const auto it = std::upper_bound(
intervals, end, cp, [](uint32_t value, const EpdUnicodeInterval& interval) { return value < interval.first; });
if (it != intervals) {
const auto& interval = *(it - 1);
if (cp <= interval.last) {
return &data->glyph[interval.offset + (cp - interval.first)];
if (it != intervals) {
const auto& interval = *(it - 1);
if (cp <= interval.last) {
return &data->glyph[interval.offset + (cp - interval.first)];
}
}
}
// Codepoint not in interval table — try on-demand loading (SD card fonts).
if (data->glyphMissHandler) {
const EpdGlyph* loaded = data->glyphMissHandler(data->glyphMissCtx, cp);
if (loaded) return loaded;
}
if (cp != REPLACEMENT_GLYPH) {
return getGlyph(REPLACEMENT_GLYPH);
}
+12
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@@ -129,4 +129,16 @@ typedef struct {
uint8_t kernRightClassCount; ///< Number of distinct right classes (matrix cols)
const EpdLigaturePair* ligaturePairs; ///< Sorted ligature pair table (nullptr if none)
uint32_t ligaturePairCount; ///< Number of entries in ligaturePairs
/// On-demand glyph loading for fonts that don't keep all glyphs in RAM (e.g. SD card fonts).
/// Called by getGlyph() when a codepoint is not found in the interval table.
/// Returns a valid EpdGlyph* with correct metadata, or nullptr to fall back to the
/// replacement glyph. The returned pointer is valid until the next glyphMissHandler
/// call that causes a ring-buffer eviction — callers must consume it (measure or draw)
/// before requesting another missed glyph.
const EpdGlyph* (*glyphMissHandler)(void* ctx, uint32_t codepoint);
/// Context pointer for glyphMissHandler (typically SdCardFont*). Also used by
/// GfxRenderer::getGlyphBitmap() to retrieve overflow bitmaps via SdCardFont.
void* glyphMissCtx;
} EpdFontData;
+37
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@@ -284,6 +284,43 @@ int FontDecompressor::prewarmCache(const EpdFontData* fontData, const char* utf8
}
}
// Add ligature output glyphs: if both input codepoints of a ligature pair are
// in the needed set, the output glyph will be queried during rendering.
if (fontData->ligaturePairs && fontData->ligaturePairCount > 0) {
for (uint32_t li = 0; li < fontData->ligaturePairCount && glyphCount < MAX_PAGE_GLYPHS; li++) {
uint32_t leftCp = fontData->ligaturePairs[li].pair >> 16;
uint32_t rightCp = fontData->ligaturePairs[li].pair & 0xFFFF;
int32_t leftIdx = findGlyphIndex(fontData, leftCp);
int32_t rightIdx = findGlyphIndex(fontData, rightCp);
if (leftIdx < 0 || rightIdx < 0) continue;
// Check if both inputs are in neededGlyphs
bool hasLeft = false, hasRight = false;
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < glyphCount; i++) {
if (neededGlyphs[i] == static_cast<uint32_t>(leftIdx)) hasLeft = true;
if (neededGlyphs[i] == static_cast<uint32_t>(rightIdx)) hasRight = true;
if (hasLeft && hasRight) break;
}
if (!hasLeft || !hasRight) continue;
int32_t outIdx = findGlyphIndex(fontData, fontData->ligaturePairs[li].ligatureCp);
if (outIdx < 0) continue;
// Deduplicate
bool found = false;
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < glyphCount; i++) {
if (neededGlyphs[i] == static_cast<uint32_t>(outIdx)) {
found = true;
break;
}
}
if (!found) {
neededGlyphs[glyphCount++] = static_cast<uint32_t>(outIdx);
}
}
}
if (glyphCount == 0) return 0;
// Step 2: Compute total buffer size and collect unique groups
File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff
+241
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@@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
#pragma once
#include <cstdint>
#include "EpdFont.h"
#include "EpdFontData.h"
// On-disk binary format version for .cpfont files. Defined as a preprocessor
// macro (rather than a constexpr) so it can be stringified into the SD-fonts
// release URL — see FONT_MANIFEST_URL in FontDownloadActivity.h. No integer
// suffix because stringification would include it (e.g. `4U` → `"4U"`).
//
// The canonical version for the build tooling lives in
// lib/EpdFont/scripts/cpfont_version.py. This firmware-side copy must be
// bumped manually when the firmware is updated to support a new format.
// Reader enforcement: SdCardFont::load().
#define CPFONT_VERSION 4
class SdCardFont {
public:
static constexpr uint16_t MAX_PAGE_GLYPHS = 512;
static constexpr uint8_t MAX_STYLES = 4;
SdCardFont() = default;
~SdCardFont();
// Owns raw buffers freed in dtor — no shallow-copy semantics. Make any
// accidental pass-by-value or move a compile-time error.
SdCardFont(const SdCardFont&) = delete;
SdCardFont& operator=(const SdCardFont&) = delete;
SdCardFont(SdCardFont&&) = delete;
SdCardFont& operator=(SdCardFont&&) = delete;
// Load .cpfont file: reads header + intervals into RAM, records file layout offsets.
// Supports v4 (multi-style) format.
// Returns true on success.
bool load(const char* path);
// Pre-read glyphs needed for the given UTF-8 text from SD card.
// styleMask: bitmask of styles to prewarm (bit 0=regular, 1=bold, 2=italic, 3=bolditalic).
// Default 0x0F = all present styles.
// When metadataOnly=true, only glyph metrics are loaded (no bitmap data).
// Returns number of glyphs that couldn't be loaded (0 on full success).
int prewarm(const char* utf8Text, uint8_t styleMask = 0x0F, bool metadataOnly = false);
// Build a compact advance-only table for layout measurement.
// Extracts ALL unique codepoints from utf8Text (no MAX_PAGE_GLYPHS cap),
// batch-reads advanceX from SD, stores in a sorted per-style table.
// Returns number of codepoints not found in font coverage.
int buildAdvanceTable(const char* utf8Text, uint8_t styleMask = 0x0F);
// Look up advanceX for a codepoint from the advance table.
// Returns the 12.4 fixed-point advance, or 0 if not found.
uint16_t getAdvance(uint32_t codepoint, uint8_t style) const;
// Returns true if advance table is populated for at least one style.
bool hasAdvanceTable() const;
// Free mini data for all styles, restore stub EpdFontData.
// Also clears the temporary advance table (built per layout pass) but
// preserves the persistent advance cache (reused across passes).
void clearCache();
// Drop the persistent advance cache. Call when unloading the SD font or
// when font/size/family/glyph-table state changes.
void clearPersistentCache();
// Returns pointer to the managed EpdFont for a given style.
// Returns nullptr if the style is not present.
EpdFont* getEpdFont(uint8_t style = 0);
// Returns true if the given style is present in this font file.
bool hasStyle(uint8_t style) const;
// Number of styles present in this font file.
uint8_t styleCount() const { return styleCount_; }
// Returns true if the glyph pointer points into the overflow buffer.
bool isOverflowGlyph(const EpdGlyph* glyph) const;
// Returns the bitmap for an on-demand-loaded (overflow) glyph.
const uint8_t* getOverflowBitmap(const EpdGlyph* glyph) const;
// Extract SdCardFont* from an opaque glyphMissCtx pointer.
// Used by GfxRenderer::getGlyphBitmap() to recover the SdCardFont from EpdFontData::glyphMissCtx.
static SdCardFont* fromMissCtx(void* ctx);
struct Stats {
uint32_t prewarmTotalMs = 0;
uint32_t sdReadTimeMs = 0;
uint32_t seekCount = 0;
uint32_t uniqueGlyphs = 0;
uint32_t bitmapBytes = 0;
};
void logStats(const char* label = "SDCF");
void resetStats();
const Stats& getStats() const { return stats_; }
// Content hash of the file header + style TOC entries (computed during load).
// Used to generate deterministic font IDs for section cache invalidation.
uint32_t contentHash() const { return contentHash_; }
private:
// Per-style metadata (parsed from file header/TOC)
struct CpFontHeader {
uint32_t intervalCount = 0;
uint32_t glyphCount = 0;
uint8_t advanceY = 0;
int16_t ascender = 0;
int16_t descender = 0;
bool is2Bit = false;
uint16_t kernLeftEntryCount = 0;
uint16_t kernRightEntryCount = 0;
uint8_t kernLeftClassCount = 0;
uint8_t kernRightClassCount = 0;
uint8_t ligaturePairCount = 0;
};
// All per-style data: file offsets, intervals, kern/lig, prewarm cache, EpdFont
struct PerStyle {
CpFontHeader header{};
// File layout offsets for this style's data sections
uint32_t intervalsFileOffset = 0;
uint32_t glyphsFileOffset = 0;
uint32_t kernLeftFileOffset = 0;
uint32_t kernRightFileOffset = 0;
uint32_t kernMatrixFileOffset = 0;
uint32_t ligatureFileOffset = 0;
uint32_t bitmapFileOffset = 0;
// Full intervals loaded from file (kept in RAM for codepoint lookup)
EpdUnicodeInterval* fullIntervals = nullptr;
// Persistent kern-class + ligature tables (lazy-loaded on first prewarm).
// The full kern MATRIX is NOT resident — on Literata-class fonts a single
// style's matrix is ~36-42KB contiguous, and 4 styles' worth won't fit
// alongside bitmaps + framebuffer on a 380KB device. Only kernLeftClasses
// and kernRightClasses (small codepoint→classId tables, ~3KB each) stay
// resident; the matrix is reconstructed per-page as miniKernMatrix.
EpdKernClassEntry* kernLeftClasses = nullptr;
EpdKernClassEntry* kernRightClasses = nullptr;
EpdLigaturePair* ligaturePairs = nullptr;
bool kernLigLoaded = false;
// Stub EpdFontData returned when not prewarmed
EpdFontData stubData{};
// Mini EpdFontData built during prewarm
EpdFontData miniData{};
EpdUnicodeInterval* miniIntervals = nullptr;
EpdGlyph* miniGlyphs = nullptr;
uint8_t* miniBitmap = nullptr;
uint32_t miniIntervalCount = 0;
uint32_t miniGlyphCount = 0;
// Per-page mini kern matrix (built by buildMiniKernMatrix on each full
// prewarm). miniKernLeftClasses/miniKernRightClasses map ONLY the codepoints
// used on the current page to renumbered class IDs (1..miniKern*ClassCount).
// miniKernMatrix is a small miniKernLeftClassCount × miniKernRightClassCount
// flat matrix. Typical Latin page: ~25×25 matrix = ~625 bytes per style vs
// ~36KB for the full Literata matrix — ~50× reduction.
EpdKernClassEntry* miniKernLeftClasses = nullptr;
EpdKernClassEntry* miniKernRightClasses = nullptr;
uint16_t miniKernLeftEntryCount = 0;
uint16_t miniKernRightEntryCount = 0;
uint8_t miniKernLeftClassCount = 0;
uint8_t miniKernRightClassCount = 0;
int8_t* miniKernMatrix = nullptr;
// The EpdFont whose data pointer we manage
EpdFont epdFont{&stubData};
bool present = false;
};
PerStyle styles_[MAX_STYLES] = {};
uint8_t styleCount_ = 0;
char filePath_[128] = {};
// Overflow context: glyphMissHandler needs to know which style it's serving
struct OverflowContext {
SdCardFont* self;
uint8_t styleIdx;
};
OverflowContext overflowCtx_[MAX_STYLES] = {};
// Shared on-demand overflow buffer (ring buffer of glyphs loaded via glyphMissHandler)
static constexpr uint32_t OVERFLOW_CAPACITY = 8;
struct OverflowEntry {
EpdGlyph glyph;
uint8_t* bitmap = nullptr;
uint32_t codepoint = 0;
uint8_t styleIdx = 0;
};
OverflowEntry overflow_[OVERFLOW_CAPACITY] = {};
uint32_t overflowCount_ = 0;
uint32_t overflowNext_ = 0;
// Compact advance-only table for layout measurement (per-style).
// Built by buildAdvanceTable(), queried by getAdvance().
struct AdvanceEntry {
uint32_t codepoint;
uint16_t advanceX; // 12.4 fixed-point
};
// Per-style advance table. Sorted by codepoint for binary lookup.
// Bounded to ADVANCE_CACHE_LIMIT entries; persists across layout passes
// (across calls to clearCache()) so repeated indexing of the same font
// amortizes SD reads. Cleared only on font unload or clearPersistentCache().
static constexpr uint32_t ADVANCE_CACHE_LIMIT = 768;
AdvanceEntry* advanceTable_[MAX_STYLES] = {};
uint32_t advanceTableSize_[MAX_STYLES] = {};
bool advanceTableLookup(uint8_t styleIdx, uint32_t codepoint, uint16_t* outAdvance) const;
// Merge sortedNew (sorted by codepoint, no overlap with existing) into the
// advance table for styleIdx, preserving sort order; cap-truncates the tail.
void mergeIntoAdvanceTable(uint8_t styleIdx, const AdvanceEntry* sortedNew, uint32_t newCount);
Stats stats_;
uint32_t contentHash_ = 0;
bool loaded_ = false;
// Per-style helpers
void freeStyleMiniData(PerStyle& s);
void freeStyleAll(PerStyle& s);
void freeStyleKernLigatureData(PerStyle& s);
void freeStyleMiniKern(PerStyle& s);
bool loadStyleKernLigatureData(PerStyle& s);
bool buildMiniKernMatrix(PerStyle& s, const uint32_t* codepoints, uint32_t cpCount);
void applyKernLigaturePointers(PerStyle& s, EpdFontData& data) const;
void applyGlyphMissCallback(uint8_t styleIdx);
int32_t findGlobalGlyphIndex(const PerStyle& s, uint32_t codepoint) const;
int prewarmStyle(uint8_t styleIdx, const uint32_t* codepoints, uint32_t cpCount, bool metadataOnly);
// Global helpers
void freeAll();
void clearOverflow();
static void computeStyleFileOffsets(PerStyle& s, uint32_t baseOffset);
// Static callback for EpdFontData::glyphMissHandler (per-style via OverflowContext)
static const EpdGlyph* onGlyphMiss(void* ctx, uint32_t codepoint);
};
+98
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@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
#include "SdCardFontManager.h"
#include <EpdFontFamily.h>
#include <GfxRenderer.h>
#include <Logging.h>
#include <SdCardFont.h>
#include <SdCardFontRegistry.h>
SdCardFontManager::~SdCardFontManager() {
for (auto& lf : loaded_) {
delete lf.font;
}
}
// FNV-1a continuation: seeds with contentHash, then hashes family name + point size.
// Produces a deterministic ID that is stable across load/unload cycles and reboots,
// and changes when font content changes (different header/TOC = different contentHash).
int SdCardFontManager::computeFontId(uint32_t contentHash, const char* familyName, uint8_t pointSize) {
static constexpr uint32_t FNV_PRIME = 16777619u;
uint32_t hash = contentHash;
while (*familyName) {
hash ^= static_cast<uint8_t>(*familyName++);
hash *= FNV_PRIME;
}
hash ^= pointSize;
hash *= FNV_PRIME;
int id = static_cast<int>(hash);
return id != 0 ? id : 1; // 0 is reserved as "not found" sentinel
}
bool SdCardFontManager::loadFamily(const SdCardFontFamilyInfo& family, GfxRenderer& renderer, uint8_t fontSizeEnum) {
// Unload any previously loaded family first
if (!loadedFamilyName_.empty()) {
unloadAll(renderer);
}
// Select by ordinal position: sort available sizes, then map the font size
// enum (SMALL=0 .. EXTRA_LARGE=3) to the corresponding slot. When the
// family has fewer sizes than 4, clamp to the last available size.
auto sizes = family.availableSizes();
if (sizes.empty()) {
LOG_ERR("SDMGR", "Family %s has no files to load", family.name.c_str());
return false;
}
uint8_t idx = fontSizeEnum;
if (idx >= sizes.size()) idx = sizes.size() - 1;
const SdCardFontFileInfo* selected = family.findFile(sizes[idx]);
auto* font = new (std::nothrow) SdCardFont();
if (!font) {
LOG_ERR("SDMGR", "Failed to allocate SdCardFont for %s", selected->path.c_str());
return false;
}
if (!font->load(selected->path.c_str())) {
LOG_ERR("SDMGR", "Failed to load %s", selected->path.c_str());
delete font;
return false;
}
int fontId = computeFontId(font->contentHash(), family.name.c_str(), selected->pointSize);
// Guard against collision with built-in font IDs (astronomically unlikely
// with FNV-1a hashes, but provides a safety net)
if (renderer.getFontMap().count(fontId) != 0) {
LOG_ERR("SDMGR", "Font ID %d collides with existing font, skipping %s", fontId, selected->path.c_str());
delete font;
return false;
}
renderer.registerSdCardFont(fontId, font);
loaded_.push_back({font, fontId, selected->pointSize});
LOG_DBG("SDMGR", "Loaded %s size=%u id=%d styles=%u (sizeEnum=%u)", selected->path.c_str(), selected->pointSize,
fontId, font->styleCount(), fontSizeEnum);
EpdFontFamily fontFamily(font->getEpdFont(0), font->getEpdFont(1), font->getEpdFont(2), font->getEpdFont(3));
renderer.insertFont(fontId, fontFamily);
loadedFamilyName_ = family.name;
loadedPointSize_ = selected->pointSize;
return true;
}
void SdCardFontManager::unloadAll(GfxRenderer& renderer) {
renderer.clearSdCardFonts();
for (auto& lf : loaded_) {
renderer.removeFont(lf.fontId);
delete lf.font;
}
loaded_.clear();
loadedFamilyName_.clear();
loadedPointSize_ = 0;
}
int SdCardFontManager::getFontId(const std::string& familyName) const {
if (familyName != loadedFamilyName_ || loaded_.empty()) return 0;
return loaded_.front().fontId;
}
+50
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@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
#pragma once
#include <cstdint>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
class GfxRenderer;
class SdCardFont;
struct SdCardFontFamilyInfo;
class SdCardFontManager {
public:
SdCardFontManager() = default;
~SdCardFontManager();
SdCardFontManager(const SdCardFontManager&) = delete;
SdCardFontManager& operator=(const SdCardFontManager&) = delete;
// Load the font file matching fontSizeEnum (SMALL=0 .. EXTRA_LARGE=3) by
// ordinal position in the family's sorted size list. Only one .cpfont file
// is loaded; other sizes remain on disk. This keeps resident interval +
// kern/ligature tables to one size's worth of memory.
// Returns true on success.
bool loadFamily(const SdCardFontFamilyInfo& family, GfxRenderer& renderer, uint8_t fontSizeEnum);
// Unload everything, unregister from renderer.
void unloadAll(GfxRenderer& renderer);
// Look up the font ID for the loaded family. Returns 0 if nothing loaded
// or familyName doesn't match.
int getFontId(const std::string& familyName) const;
// Get name of currently loaded family (empty if none).
const std::string& currentFamilyName() const { return loadedFamilyName_; };
// Point size that was actually loaded (closest match to targetPtSize).
// 0 if nothing loaded.
uint8_t currentPointSize() const { return loadedPointSize_; };
private:
struct LoadedFont {
SdCardFont* font; // heap-allocated, owned
int fontId;
uint8_t size;
};
static int computeFontId(uint32_t contentHash, const char* familyName, uint8_t pointSize);
std::string loadedFamilyName_;
uint8_t loadedPointSize_ = 0;
std::vector<LoadedFont> loaded_;
};
+230
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@@ -0,0 +1,230 @@
#include "SdCardFontRegistry.h"
#include <HalStorage.h>
#include <Logging.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstring>
// --- SdCardFontFamilyInfo helpers ---
const SdCardFontFileInfo* SdCardFontFamilyInfo::findFile(uint8_t size, uint8_t style) const {
for (const auto& f : files) {
if (f.pointSize == size && f.style == style) return &f;
}
return nullptr;
}
bool SdCardFontFamilyInfo::hasSize(uint8_t size) const {
for (const auto& f : files) {
if (f.pointSize == size) return true;
}
return false;
}
std::vector<uint8_t> SdCardFontFamilyInfo::availableSizes() const {
std::vector<uint8_t> sizes;
for (const auto& f : files) {
bool found = false;
for (uint8_t s : sizes) {
if (s == f.pointSize) {
found = true;
break;
}
}
if (!found) sizes.push_back(f.pointSize);
}
std::sort(sizes.begin(), sizes.end());
return sizes;
}
// --- SdCardFontRegistry ---
bool SdCardFontRegistry::parseFilename(const char* filename, uint8_t& size, uint8_t& style) {
// V4 naming: <name>_<size>.cpfont (e.g. Bookerly-SD_14.cpfont)
// Use an ends-with check rather than strstr() so that in-progress downloads
// like "Foo_14.cpfont.tmp" or backups like "Foo_14.cpfont~" aren't accepted.
static constexpr char kExt[] = ".cpfont";
static constexpr size_t kExtLen = sizeof(kExt) - 1;
const size_t nameLen = strlen(filename);
if (nameLen <= kExtLen) return false;
if (strcmp(filename + nameLen - kExtLen, kExt) != 0) return false;
const char* ext = filename + nameLen - kExtLen;
size_t baseLen = ext - filename;
if (baseLen == 0 || baseLen > 127) return false;
char base[128];
memcpy(base, filename, baseLen);
base[baseLen] = '\0';
char* lastUnderscore = strrchr(base, '_');
if (!lastUnderscore || lastUnderscore == base) return false;
const char* sizeStr = lastUnderscore + 1;
char* endPtr;
long sizeVal = strtol(sizeStr, &endPtr, 10);
if (endPtr == sizeStr || *endPtr != '\0' || sizeVal < 1 || sizeVal > 255) return false;
size = static_cast<uint8_t>(sizeVal);
// V4 .cpfont files bundle every style (regular/bold/italic/bold-italic) into
// one file, so style is always 0 at the registry level. The per-style
// bitstream is selected later by SdCardFont::getEpdFont(style). The `style`
// field in SdCardFontFileInfo is reserved for future formats that split
// styles across files; scanDirectory() defends against accidental
// (pointSize, style) collisions in that scenario.
style = 0;
return true;
}
void SdCardFontRegistry::scanDirectory(const char* dirPath, SdCardFontFamilyInfo& family) {
FsFile dir = Storage.open(dirPath);
if (!dir || !dir.isDirectory()) return;
char nameBuffer[128];
while (true) {
FsFile entry = dir.openNextFile();
if (!entry) break;
if (entry.isDirectory()) {
entry.close();
continue;
}
entry.getName(nameBuffer, sizeof(nameBuffer));
entry.close();
// Skip macOS resource fork files (._*) and other hidden files
if (nameBuffer[0] == '.' || nameBuffer[0] == '_') continue;
uint8_t size, style;
if (!parseFilename(nameBuffer, size, style)) continue;
// Reject duplicate (pointSize, style) entries in the same family. With
// v4's bundle-everything design parseFilename always returns style=0, so
// two files at the same size in the same family would silently shadow
// each other in findFile(). Skip the duplicate and warn.
bool duplicate = false;
for (const auto& existing : family.files) {
if (existing.pointSize == size && existing.style == style) {
duplicate = true;
break;
}
}
if (duplicate) {
LOG_ERR("SDREG", "Duplicate font %s in %s — skipping", nameBuffer, dirPath);
continue;
}
SdCardFontFileInfo info;
info.path = std::string(dirPath) + "/" + nameBuffer;
info.pointSize = size;
info.style = style;
family.files.push_back(std::move(info));
}
}
// Scan a single root (e.g. "/.fonts") and append its families to `out`.
// Skips families whose names already exist in `out` (de-duplicates between
// the hidden and visible roots — first scan wins).
void SdCardFontRegistry::scanRoot(const char* rootPath, std::vector<SdCardFontFamilyInfo>& out) {
FsFile root = Storage.open(rootPath);
if (!root) {
LOG_DBG("SDREG", "Fonts directory not found: %s", rootPath);
return;
}
if (!root.isDirectory()) {
LOG_ERR("SDREG", "Fonts path is not a directory: %s", rootPath);
return;
}
char nameBuffer[128];
while (true) {
FsFile entry = root.openNextFile();
if (!entry) break;
if (entry.isDirectory()) {
entry.getName(nameBuffer, sizeof(nameBuffer));
entry.close();
// Skip hidden/system directories inside the root (macOS ._*, .Trashes, etc.)
if (nameBuffer[0] == '.' || nameBuffer[0] == '_') continue;
// De-dup by family name across roots.
bool exists = false;
for (const auto& fam : out) {
if (fam.name == nameBuffer) {
exists = true;
break;
}
}
if (exists) continue;
SdCardFontFamilyInfo family;
family.name = nameBuffer;
std::string subDirPath = std::string(rootPath) + "/" + nameBuffer;
SdCardFontRegistry::scanDirectory(subDirPath.c_str(), family);
if (!family.files.empty()) {
out.push_back(std::move(family));
LOG_DBG("SDREG", "Found family: %s (%d files) in %s", out.back().name.c_str(),
static_cast<int>(out.back().files.size()), rootPath);
}
} else {
entry.close();
}
}
}
bool SdCardFontRegistry::discover() {
families_.clear();
families_.reserve(MAX_SD_FAMILIES);
// Hidden root is scanned first so it wins on name collisions, matching the
// sleep-folder pattern (/.sleep preferred over /sleep).
scanRoot(FONTS_DIR_HIDDEN, families_);
scanRoot(FONTS_DIR_VISIBLE, families_);
// Sort families alphabetically
std::sort(families_.begin(), families_.end(),
[](const SdCardFontFamilyInfo& a, const SdCardFontFamilyInfo& b) { return a.name < b.name; });
// Cap at MAX_SD_FAMILIES
if (static_cast<int>(families_.size()) > MAX_SD_FAMILIES) {
families_.resize(MAX_SD_FAMILIES);
}
LOG_DBG("SDREG", "Discovery complete: %d families", static_cast<int>(families_.size()));
return !families_.empty();
}
const char* SdCardFontRegistry::findFamilyRoot(const char* familyName) {
if (!familyName || !*familyName) return nullptr;
char path[160];
snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", FONTS_DIR_HIDDEN, familyName);
if (Storage.exists(path)) return FONTS_DIR_HIDDEN;
snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", FONTS_DIR_VISIBLE, familyName);
if (Storage.exists(path)) return FONTS_DIR_VISIBLE;
return nullptr;
}
const char* SdCardFontRegistry::defaultWriteRoot() {
// If exactly one of the roots already exists, keep using it. Otherwise
// (neither exists, or both exist) prefer the hidden root for new installs.
bool hiddenExists = Storage.exists(FONTS_DIR_HIDDEN);
bool visibleExists = Storage.exists(FONTS_DIR_VISIBLE);
if (hiddenExists) return FONTS_DIR_HIDDEN;
if (visibleExists) return FONTS_DIR_VISIBLE;
return FONTS_DIR_HIDDEN;
}
const SdCardFontFamilyInfo* SdCardFontRegistry::findFamily(const std::string& name) const {
for (const auto& f : families_) {
if (f.name == name) return &f;
}
return nullptr;
}
int SdCardFontRegistry::getFamilyIndex(const std::string& name) const {
for (int i = 0; i < static_cast<int>(families_.size()); i++) {
if (families_[i].name == name) return i;
}
return -1;
}
+58
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@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
#pragma once
#include <cstdint>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
struct SdCardFontFileInfo {
std::string path; // v4 on-disk naming: "/<root>/<Family>/<Family>_<size>.cpfont"
// where <root> is "/.fonts" (preferred, hidden) or "/fonts" (visible).
// e.g. "/.fonts/NotoSansCJK/NotoSansCJK_14.cpfont"
uint8_t pointSize; // parsed from filename: 14
uint8_t style; // always 0 in v4 (all 4 styles bundled in one file);
// kept for potential future formats
};
struct SdCardFontFamilyInfo {
std::string name; // directory name, e.g. "NotoSansCJK"
std::vector<SdCardFontFileInfo> files;
const SdCardFontFileInfo* findFile(uint8_t size, uint8_t style = 0) const;
bool hasSize(uint8_t size) const;
std::vector<uint8_t> availableSizes() const;
};
class SdCardFontRegistry {
public:
static constexpr int MAX_SD_FAMILIES = 128;
// Two top-level roots are scanned at discovery time. Hidden is preferred
// when creating new installs; both are read from if present.
static constexpr const char* FONTS_DIR_HIDDEN = "/.fonts";
static constexpr const char* FONTS_DIR_VISIBLE = "/fonts";
// Returns the existing root for `familyName` (the one that contains
// /<root>/<familyName>/), or nullptr if the family is not installed in
// either root. Used by writers to keep re-installs in their existing dir.
static const char* findFamilyRoot(const char* familyName);
// Returns the root path that should be used when creating a brand-new
// family on disk (no prior install): the existing root if exactly one of
// the two roots exists, otherwise the hidden root.
static const char* defaultWriteRoot();
// Scan SD card, populate families_. Returns true if any families found.
bool discover();
const std::vector<SdCardFontFamilyInfo>& getFamilies() const { return families_; }
const SdCardFontFamilyInfo* findFamily(const std::string& name) const;
int getFamilyIndex(const std::string& name) const;
int getFamilyCount() const { return static_cast<int>(families_.size()); }
private:
std::vector<SdCardFontFamilyInfo> families_; // sorted alphabetically
static bool parseFilename(const char* filename, uint8_t& size, uint8_t& style);
static void scanDirectory(const char* dirPath, SdCardFontFamilyInfo& family);
// Scan one root (e.g. "/.fonts"), append families to `out`, dedup by name.
static void scanRoot(const char* rootPath, std::vector<SdCardFontFamilyInfo>& out);
};
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
# Ignore all font directories except those committed to the repo.
# Fonts like NotoSansCJK are downloaded on demand by build-sd-fonts.py.
*
!.gitignore
!NotoSerif/
!NotoSerif/**
!NotoSans/
!NotoSans/**
!OpenDyslexic/
!OpenDyslexic/**
!Ubuntu/
!Ubuntu/**
+331
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Build SD card fonts from a declarative YAML config.
Reads sd-fonts.yaml, downloads any missing source fonts, runs
fontconvert_sdcard.py in parallel for each family, and optionally
generates the fonts.json manifest.
Usage:
# Generate fonts (output in ./output/)
python3 build-sd-fonts.py
# Generate fonts + manifest
python3 build-sd-fonts.py --manifest --base-url "http://localhost:8000/"
# Custom config / output paths
python3 build-sd-fonts.py --config my-fonts.yaml --output-dir dist/
# Generate only specific families
python3 build-sd-fonts.py --only Literata,IBMPlexMono
"""
import argparse
import os
import shutil
import subprocess
import sys
import tempfile
import urllib.request
from concurrent.futures import ProcessPoolExecutor, as_completed
from pathlib import Path
import yaml
SCRIPT_DIR = Path(__file__).parent
FONTCONVERT = SCRIPT_DIR / "fontconvert_sdcard.py"
EPDFONTS_DIR = SCRIPT_DIR.parent # lib/EpdFont
DEFAULT_CONFIG = SCRIPT_DIR / "sd-fonts.yaml"
DEFAULT_OUTPUT = SCRIPT_DIR / "output"
DOWNLOAD_DIR = SCRIPT_DIR / "downloaded_fonts"
INSTANCE_DIR = SCRIPT_DIR / "instanced_fonts"
def download_font(url: str, dest: Path) -> Path:
"""Download a font file if not already cached. Returns the local path."""
if dest.exists():
return dest
dest.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
print(f" Downloading {dest.name}...")
try:
urllib.request.urlretrieve(url, dest)
except Exception as e:
dest.unlink(missing_ok=True)
raise RuntimeError(f"Failed to download {url}: {e}") from e
size_kb = dest.stat().st_size / 1024
print(f" Downloaded {dest.name} ({size_kb:.0f} KB)")
return dest
def extract_static_instance(source_path: Path, axes: dict, family_name: str, style_name: str) -> Path:
"""Use fonttools instancer to pin variable font axes, producing a static TTF.
Caches the result in INSTANCE_DIR/<family>/<style>_<axes>_<mtime>.ttf.
Returns the path to the static font file.
"""
from fontTools.varLib.instancer import instantiateVariableFont
from fontTools.ttLib import TTFont
mtime = int(source_path.stat().st_mtime)
axis_key = "_".join(f"{k}{v}" for k, v in sorted(axes.items()))
cache_name = f"{style_name}_{axis_key}_{mtime}.ttf"
cached = INSTANCE_DIR / family_name / cache_name
if cached.exists():
return cached
# Clean old cached instances for this style
cached.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
for old in cached.parent.glob(f"{style_name}_*.ttf"):
old.unlink()
print(f" Extracting static instance: {family_name}/{style_name} ({axis_key})")
# Atomic write: save to a temp file first, then rename. A crash or save()
# exception would otherwise leave a corrupt `cached` file that future runs
# would happily reuse via the `cached.exists()` check above.
tmp_fd, tmp_name = tempfile.mkstemp(suffix=".ttf", dir=cached.parent)
os.close(tmp_fd)
tmp_path = Path(tmp_name)
font = TTFont(str(source_path))
try:
instantiateVariableFont(font, axes)
font.save(str(tmp_path))
except Exception:
tmp_path.unlink(missing_ok=True)
raise
finally:
font.close()
tmp_path.replace(cached)
return cached
def resolve_font_path(style_spec: dict, family_name: str, style_name: str) -> Path:
"""Resolve a style spec (path or url) to a local font file path.
If 'variable' key is present, extracts a static instance via fonttools
instancer after resolving the source file.
"""
if "path" in style_spec:
resolved = EPDFONTS_DIR / style_spec["path"]
if not resolved.exists():
raise FileNotFoundError(f"{family_name}/{style_name}: {resolved} not found")
elif "url" in style_spec:
url = style_spec["url"]
# Derive a stable filename from the URL
filename = url.rsplit("/", 1)[-1]
dest = DOWNLOAD_DIR / family_name / filename
resolved = download_font(url, dest)
else:
raise ValueError(f"{family_name}/{style_name}: must have 'path' or 'url'")
# If variable font axes are specified, extract a static instance
if "variable" in style_spec:
resolved = extract_static_instance(
resolved, style_spec["variable"], family_name, style_name
)
return resolved
def build_family(family: dict, output_base: Path) -> tuple[str, bool, str]:
"""Build a single font family. Returns (name, success, message)."""
name = family["name"]
output_dir = output_base / name
output_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
styles = family.get("styles", {})
intervals = family["intervals"]
sizes = ",".join(str(s) for s in family["sizes"])
# Resolve all font file paths (downloads as needed)
try:
resolved_styles = {}
for style_name, style_spec in styles.items():
resolved_styles[style_name] = resolve_font_path(style_spec, name, style_name)
except (FileNotFoundError, RuntimeError) as e:
return name, False, str(e)
# Build the fontconvert_sdcard.py command
cmd = [sys.executable, str(FONTCONVERT)]
multi_style = len(resolved_styles) > 1 or "regular" not in resolved_styles
has_any_multi = any(k in resolved_styles for k in ("regular", "bold", "italic", "bolditalic"))
if has_any_multi and len(resolved_styles) > 1:
# Multi-style mode
for style_name, font_path in resolved_styles.items():
cmd.extend([f"--{style_name}", str(font_path)])
else:
# Single-style mode
style_name = next(iter(resolved_styles))
font_path = resolved_styles[style_name]
cmd.append(str(font_path))
cmd.extend(["--style", style_name])
cmd.extend(["--intervals", intervals])
cmd.extend(["--sizes", sizes])
cmd.extend(["--name", name])
cmd.extend(["--output-dir", str(output_dir) + "/"])
if family.get("force_autohint", False):
cmd.append("--force-autohint")
# Run fontconvert_sdcard.py
try:
result = subprocess.run(
cmd,
capture_output=True,
text=True,
timeout=600,
)
if result.returncode != 0:
return name, False, result.stderr.strip() or f"Exit code {result.returncode}"
return name, True, ""
except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
return name, False, "Timed out after 600s"
except Exception as e:
return name, False, str(e)
def generate_manifest(
config_path: Path, output_base: Path, base_url: str, manifest_path: Path
):
"""Generate fonts.json manifest from config + built output.
Uses the standalone generate-font-manifest.py as a subprocess so
descriptions come from the YAML config via --descriptions-from.
"""
manifest_script = SCRIPT_DIR.parent.parent.parent / "scripts" / "generate-font-manifest.py"
if not base_url.endswith("/"):
base_url += "/"
cmd = [
sys.executable, str(manifest_script),
"--input", str(output_base),
"--base-url", base_url,
"--output", str(manifest_path),
]
if config_path.exists():
cmd.extend(["--descriptions-from", str(config_path)])
manifest_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
result = subprocess.run(cmd, capture_output=True, text=True)
if result.returncode != 0:
print(f"ERROR: Manifest generation failed:\n{result.stderr}", file=sys.stderr)
return
print(result.stdout, end="")
print(f"Manifest written: {manifest_path}")
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Build SD card fonts from YAML config")
parser.add_argument(
"--config", default=str(DEFAULT_CONFIG), help="Path to font families YAML config"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--output-dir", default=str(DEFAULT_OUTPUT), help="Output directory for .cpfont files"
)
parser.add_argument("--only", help="Comma-separated family names to build (default: all)")
parser.add_argument("--manifest", action="store_true", help="Also generate fonts.json manifest")
parser.add_argument("--base-url", default="", help="Base URL for manifest (required with --manifest)")
parser.add_argument(
"--manifest-output", default=None, help="Manifest output path (default: <output-dir>/fonts.json)"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--jobs", "-j", type=int, default=None,
help="Max parallel jobs (default: number of families)"
)
parser.add_argument("--clean", action="store_true", help="Clean output directory before building")
args = parser.parse_args()
if args.manifest and not args.base_url:
parser.error("--base-url is required when using --manifest")
# Load config
config_path = Path(args.config)
if not config_path.exists():
print(f"ERROR: Config not found: {config_path}", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
with open(config_path) as f:
config = yaml.safe_load(f)
families = config.get("families", [])
if not families:
print("ERROR: No families defined in config", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
# Filter if --only specified
if args.only:
only_names = set(args.only.split(","))
families = [f for f in families if f["name"] in only_names]
missing = only_names - {f["name"] for f in families}
if missing:
print(f"WARNING: families not found in config: {', '.join(missing)}", file=sys.stderr)
if not families:
print("ERROR: no matching families after --only filter", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
output_base = Path(args.output_dir)
if args.clean and output_base.exists():
print(f"Cleaning {output_base}...")
shutil.rmtree(output_base)
output_base.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
# Download phase (sequential — avoids hammering servers)
print(f"\n=== Resolving {len(families)} font families ===\n")
for family in families:
for style_name, style_spec in family.get("styles", {}).items():
if "url" in style_spec:
try:
resolve_font_path(style_spec, family["name"], style_name)
except Exception as e:
print(f"ERROR: {e}", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
# Build phase (parallel)
max_workers = args.jobs or len(families)
print(f"\n=== Building {len(families)} families ({max_workers} parallel jobs) ===\n")
failed = []
with ProcessPoolExecutor(max_workers=max_workers) as executor:
futures = {
executor.submit(build_family, family, output_base): family["name"]
for family in families
}
for future in as_completed(futures):
name, success, message = future.result()
if success:
# Count output files
family_dir = output_base / name
count = len(list(family_dir.glob("*.cpfont")))
size = sum(f.stat().st_size for f in family_dir.glob("*.cpfont"))
print(f" OK: {name} ({count} files, {size / 1024 / 1024:.1f} MB)")
else:
print(f" FAILED: {name}: {message}", file=sys.stderr)
failed.append(name)
# Summary
print("\n=== Summary ===\n")
total_files = len(list(output_base.rglob("*.cpfont")))
total_size = sum(f.stat().st_size for f in output_base.rglob("*.cpfont"))
print(f"Total: {total_files} .cpfont files ({total_size / 1024 / 1024:.1f} MB)")
if failed:
print(f"\nFailed families: {', '.join(failed)}", file=sys.stderr)
# Manifest
if args.manifest:
manifest_path = Path(args.manifest_output) if args.manifest_output else output_base / "fonts.json"
generate_manifest(config_path, output_base, args.base_url, manifest_path)
if failed:
sys.exit(1)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
+15
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@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
# Canonical version constants for the .cpfont binary format and font manifest.
#
# These are the single source of truth for the build tooling. The CI workflow
# (release-fonts.yml) and both Python scripts (fontconvert_sdcard.py,
# generate-font-manifest.py) read from here.
#
# The firmware C++ headers (SdCardFont.h, FontDownloadActivity.h) carry their
# own copies — those must be bumped manually when the firmware is updated to
# support a new version.
# .cpfont binary format version. Bump when the on-disk struct layout changes.
CPFONT_VERSION = 4
# JSON manifest schema version. Bump when the manifest shape changes.
FONTS_MANIFEST_VERSION = 1
+898
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@@ -0,0 +1,898 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Generate .cpfont binary files for SD card font loading.
Outputs binary .cpfont files containing glyph metadata and uncompressed
2-bit bitmaps, matching the EpdFontData/EpdGlyph/EpdUnicodeInterval struct
layout on the ESP32-C3 (little-endian, RISC-V).
Usage:
# Single file with specific presets
python fontconvert_sdcard.py \\
--intervals latin-ext,greek,cyrillic \\
--size 14 --style regular \\
NotoSans-Regular.ttf \\
-o NotoSansExt_14.cpfont
# All 4 sizes at once
python fontconvert_sdcard.py \\
--intervals cjk \\
--sizes 12,14,16,18 --style regular \\
NotoSansCJKsc-Regular.otf \\
--output-dir NotoSansCJK/
"""
import freetype
import struct
import sys
import os
import math
import argparse
from collections import namedtuple
from fontTools.ttLib import TTFont
from cpfont_version import CPFONT_VERSION
# --- Unicode interval presets ---
INTERVAL_PRESETS = {
"ascii": [(0x0020, 0x007E)],
"latin1": [(0x0080, 0x00FF)],
"latin-ext": [(0x0020, 0x007E), (0x0080, 0x00FF), (0x0100, 0x024F),
(0x1E00, 0x1EFF), (0x2000, 0x206F)],
"greek": [(0x0370, 0x03FF), (0x1F00, 0x1FFF)],
"cyrillic": [(0x0400, 0x04FF), (0x0500, 0x052F)],
"georgian": [(0x10A0, 0x10FF), (0x2D00, 0x2D2F)],
"armenian": [(0x0530, 0x058F)],
"ethiopic": [(0x1200, 0x137F), (0x1380, 0x139F), (0x2D80, 0x2DDF)],
"vietnamese": [(0x01A0, 0x01B0), (0x1EA0, 0x1EF9)],
"punctuation": [(0x2000, 0x206F)],
"cjk": [(0x3000, 0x303F), (0x3040, 0x309F), (0x30A0, 0x30FF),
(0x4E00, 0x9FFF), (0xF900, 0xFAFF), (0xFF00, 0xFFEF)],
"hangul": [(0xAC00, 0xD7AF), (0x1100, 0x11FF), (0x3130, 0x318F)],
"cherokee": [(0x13A0, 0x13FF), (0xAB70, 0xABBF)],
"tifinagh": [(0x2D30, 0x2D7F)],
# Symbol blocks commonly seen in scifi/popsci/literary fiction.
"symbols": [(0x2070, 0x209F), (0x20A0, 0x20CF), (0x2150, 0x218F),
(0x2190, 0x21FF), (0x2200, 0x22FF), (0x2500, 0x257F),
(0x25A0, 0x25FF), (0x2600, 0x26FF), (0x2700, 0x27BF)],
# Composite preset for English-language literary fiction including scifi/popsci.
# Greek for physics terms, math operators, miscellaneous symbols (♪♫♬), dingbats.
"reading": [(0x0020, 0x024F), (0x0300, 0x036F), (0x0370, 0x03FF),
(0x0400, 0x04FF), (0x1E00, 0x1EFF), (0x2000, 0x206F),
(0x2070, 0x209F), (0x20A0, 0x20CF), (0x2150, 0x218F),
(0x2190, 0x21FF), (0x2200, 0x22FF), (0x2500, 0x257F),
(0x25A0, 0x25FF), (0x2600, 0x26FF), (0x2700, 0x27BF),
(0xFB00, 0xFB06)],
# Matches the built-in font intervals from fontconvert.py exactly
"builtin": [(0x0000, 0x007F), (0x0080, 0x00FF), (0x0100, 0x017F),
(0x01A0, 0x01A1), (0x01AF, 0x01B0), (0x01C4, 0x021F),
(0x0300, 0x036F), (0x0400, 0x04FF),
(0x1EA0, 0x1EF9), (0x2000, 0x206F), (0x20A0, 0x20CF),
(0x2070, 0x209F), (0x2190, 0x21FF), (0x2200, 0x22FF),
(0xFB00, 0xFB06)],
}
def resolve_intervals(preset_str):
"""Resolve comma-separated preset names into a merged, sorted, deduplicated interval list."""
all_intervals = []
for name in preset_str.split(","):
name = name.strip().lower()
if name not in INTERVAL_PRESETS:
print(f"Error: unknown interval preset '{name}'", file=sys.stderr)
print(f"Available presets: {', '.join(sorted(INTERVAL_PRESETS.keys()))}", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
all_intervals.extend(INTERVAL_PRESETS[name])
# Always add replacement character
all_intervals.append((0xFFFD, 0xFFFD))
# Sort and merge overlapping/adjacent intervals
all_intervals.sort()
merged = []
for start, end in all_intervals:
if merged and start <= merged[-1][1] + 1:
merged[-1] = (merged[-1][0], max(merged[-1][1], end))
else:
merged.append((start, end))
return merged
GlyphProps = namedtuple("GlyphProps", [
"width", "height", "advance_x", "left", "top", "data_length", "data_offset", "code_point"
])
# Intermediate data from rasterizing one font style
StyleRasterData = namedtuple("StyleRasterData", [
"style_id", # 0=regular, 1=bold, 2=italic, 3=bolditalic
"intervals", # validated intervals [(start, end), ...]
"all_glyphs", # [(GlyphProps, packed_bytes), ...]
"total_bitmap_size", # int
"advanceY", "ascender", "descender",
"kern_left_classes", "kern_right_classes", "kern_matrix",
"kern_left_class_count", "kern_right_class_count",
"ligature_pairs",
])
def norm_floor(val):
return int(math.floor(val / (1 << 6)))
def norm_ceil(val):
return int(math.ceil(val / (1 << 6)))
# Fixed-point (fp4) output conventions (must match EpdFontData.h / fp4 namespace):
#
# advanceX 12.4 unsigned fixed-point (uint16_t).
# 12 integer bits, 4 fractional bits = 1/16-pixel resolution.
# Encoded from FreeType's 16.16 linearHoriAdvance.
#
# kernMatrix 4.4 signed fixed-point (int8_t).
# 4 integer bits, 4 fractional bits = 1/16-pixel resolution.
# Range: -8.0 to +7.9375 pixels.
# Encoded from font design-unit kerning values.
#
# Both share 4 fractional bits so the renderer can add them directly into a
# single int32_t accumulator and defer rounding until pixel placement.
def fp4_from_ft16_16(val):
"""Convert FreeType 16.16 fixed-point to 12.4 fixed-point with rounding."""
return (val + (1 << 11)) >> 12
def fp4_from_design_units(du, scale):
"""Convert a font design-unit value to 4.4 fixed-point, clamped to int8_t.
Multiplies by scale (ppem / units_per_em) and shifts into 4 fractional
bits. The result is rounded to nearest and clamped to [-128, 127].
"""
raw = round(du * scale * 16)
return max(-128, min(127, raw))
# Standard Unicode ligature codepoints for known input sequences.
# Used as a fallback when the GSUB substitute glyph has no cmap entry.
STANDARD_LIGATURE_MAP = {
(0x66, 0x66): 0xFB00, # ff
(0x66, 0x69): 0xFB01, # fi
(0x66, 0x6C): 0xFB02, # fl
(0x66, 0x66, 0x69): 0xFB03, # ffi
(0x66, 0x66, 0x6C): 0xFB04, # ffl
(0x17F, 0x74): 0xFB05, # long-s + t
(0x73, 0x74): 0xFB06, # st
}
def _extract_pairpos_subtable(subtable, glyph_to_cp, raw_kern):
"""Extract kerning from a PairPos subtable (Format 1 or 2)."""
if subtable.Format == 1:
# Individual pairs
for i, coverage_glyph in enumerate(subtable.Coverage.glyphs):
if coverage_glyph not in glyph_to_cp:
continue
pair_set = subtable.PairSet[i]
for pvr in pair_set.PairValueRecord:
if pvr.SecondGlyph not in glyph_to_cp:
continue
xa = 0
if hasattr(pvr, 'Value1') and pvr.Value1:
xa = getattr(pvr.Value1, 'XAdvance', 0) or 0
if xa != 0:
key = (coverage_glyph, pvr.SecondGlyph)
raw_kern[key] = raw_kern.get(key, 0) + xa
elif subtable.Format == 2:
# Class-based pairs — iterate by class, not by glyph, to avoid
# O(glyphs²) explosion for CJK fonts with many requested glyphs.
class_def1 = subtable.ClassDef1.classDefs if subtable.ClassDef1 else {}
class_def2 = subtable.ClassDef2.classDefs if subtable.ClassDef2 else {}
coverage_set = set(subtable.Coverage.glyphs)
# Build reverse mappings: class_id -> list of glyph names
left_by_class = {} # only glyphs in coverage AND glyph_to_cp
for glyph in glyph_to_cp:
if glyph not in coverage_set:
continue
c1 = class_def1.get(glyph, 0)
left_by_class.setdefault(c1, []).append(glyph)
right_by_class = {} # all glyphs in glyph_to_cp
for glyph in glyph_to_cp:
c2 = class_def2.get(glyph, 0)
right_by_class.setdefault(c2, []).append(glyph)
# Iterate class pairs (typically << glyph pairs)
for c1, class1_rec in enumerate(subtable.Class1Record):
if c1 not in left_by_class:
continue
for c2, c2_rec in enumerate(class1_rec.Class2Record):
xa = 0
if hasattr(c2_rec, 'Value1') and c2_rec.Value1:
xa = getattr(c2_rec.Value1, 'XAdvance', 0) or 0
if xa == 0:
continue
if c2 not in right_by_class:
continue
for lg in left_by_class[c1]:
for rg in right_by_class[c2]:
key = (lg, rg)
raw_kern[key] = raw_kern.get(key, 0) + xa
def extract_kerning_fonttools(font_path, codepoints, ppem):
"""Extract kerning pairs from a font file using fonttools.
Returns dict of {(leftCp, rightCp): pixel_adjust} for the given
codepoints. Values are scaled from font design units to integer
pixels at ppem.
"""
font = TTFont(font_path)
units_per_em = font['head'].unitsPerEm
cmap = font.getBestCmap() or {}
# Build glyph_name -> [codepoints] map (preserves aliases where multiple
# codepoints share a glyph, e.g. space/nbsp)
glyph_to_cps = {}
for cp in codepoints:
gname = cmap.get(cp)
if gname:
glyph_to_cps.setdefault(gname, []).append(cp)
# Flat dict for membership checks and subtable extraction (uses keys only)
glyph_to_cp = glyph_to_cps
# Collect raw kerning values in font design units
raw_kern = {} # (left_glyph_name, right_glyph_name) -> design_units
# 1. Legacy kern table
if 'kern' in font:
for subtable in font['kern'].kernTables:
if hasattr(subtable, 'kernTable'):
for (lg, rg), val in subtable.kernTable.items():
if lg in glyph_to_cp and rg in glyph_to_cp:
raw_kern[(lg, rg)] = raw_kern.get((lg, rg), 0) + val
# 2. GPOS 'kern' feature
if 'GPOS' in font:
gpos = font['GPOS'].table
kern_lookup_indices = set()
if gpos.FeatureList:
for fr in gpos.FeatureList.FeatureRecord:
if fr.FeatureTag == 'kern':
kern_lookup_indices.update(fr.Feature.LookupListIndex)
for li in kern_lookup_indices:
lookup = gpos.LookupList.Lookup[li]
for st in lookup.SubTable:
actual = st
# Unwrap Extension (lookup type 9) wrappers
if lookup.LookupType == 9 and hasattr(st, 'ExtSubTable'):
actual = st.ExtSubTable
if hasattr(actual, 'Format'):
_extract_pairpos_subtable(actual, glyph_to_cp, raw_kern)
font.close()
# Scale design-unit kerning values to 4.4 fixed-point pixels.
# Expand glyph aliases: if multiple codepoints share a glyph, emit kern
# pairs for all codepoint combinations.
scale = ppem / units_per_em
result = {} # (leftCp, rightCp) -> 4.4 fixed-point adjust
for (lg, rg), du in raw_kern.items():
adjust = fp4_from_design_units(du, scale)
if adjust != 0:
for lcp in glyph_to_cps[lg]:
for rcp in glyph_to_cps[rg]:
result[(lcp, rcp)] = adjust
return result
def derive_kern_classes(kern_map):
"""Derive class-based kerning from a pair map.
Returns (kern_left_classes, kern_right_classes, kern_matrix,
kern_left_class_count, kern_right_class_count) where:
- kern_left_classes: sorted list of (codepoint, classId) tuples
- kern_right_classes: sorted list of (codepoint, classId) tuples
- kern_matrix: flat list of int8 values (left_class_count * right_class_count)
- kern_left_class_count: number of distinct left classes
- kern_right_class_count: number of distinct right classes
"""
if not kern_map:
return [], [], [], 0, 0
all_left_cps = {lcp for lcp, _ in kern_map}
all_right_cps = {rcp for _, rcp in kern_map}
sorted_right_cps = sorted(all_right_cps)
sorted_left_cps = sorted(all_left_cps)
# Group left codepoints by identical adjustment row
left_profile_to_class = {}
left_class_map = {}
left_class_id = 1
for lcp in sorted(all_left_cps):
row = tuple(kern_map.get((lcp, rcp), 0) for rcp in sorted_right_cps)
if row not in left_profile_to_class:
left_profile_to_class[row] = left_class_id
left_class_id += 1
left_class_map[lcp] = left_profile_to_class[row]
# Group right codepoints by identical adjustment column
right_profile_to_class = {}
right_class_map = {}
right_class_id = 1
for rcp in sorted(all_right_cps):
col = tuple(kern_map.get((lcp, rcp), 0) for lcp in sorted_left_cps)
if col not in right_profile_to_class:
right_profile_to_class[col] = right_class_id
right_class_id += 1
right_class_map[rcp] = right_profile_to_class[col]
kern_left_class_count = left_class_id - 1
kern_right_class_count = right_class_id - 1
if kern_left_class_count > 255 or kern_right_class_count > 255:
print(f"WARNING: kerning class count exceeds uint8_t range "
f"(left={kern_left_class_count}, right={kern_right_class_count}), "
f"dropping kerning for this style",
file=sys.stderr)
return ([], [], [], 0, 0)
# Build the class x class matrix
kern_matrix = [0] * (kern_left_class_count * kern_right_class_count)
for (lcp, rcp), adjust in kern_map.items():
lc = left_class_map[lcp] - 1
rc = right_class_map[rcp] - 1
kern_matrix[lc * kern_right_class_count + rc] = adjust
# Build sorted class entry lists
kern_left_classes = sorted(left_class_map.items())
kern_right_classes = sorted(right_class_map.items())
return (kern_left_classes, kern_right_classes, kern_matrix,
kern_left_class_count, kern_right_class_count)
def extract_ligatures_fonttools(font_path, codepoints):
"""Extract ligature substitution pairs from a font file using fonttools.
Returns list of (packed_pair, ligature_codepoint) for the given codepoints.
Multi-character ligatures are decomposed into chained pairs.
"""
font = TTFont(font_path)
cmap = font.getBestCmap() or {}
# Build glyph_name -> codepoint and codepoint -> glyph_name maps
glyph_to_cp = {}
cp_to_glyph = {}
for cp, gname in cmap.items():
glyph_to_cp[gname] = cp
cp_to_glyph[cp] = gname
# Collect raw ligature rules: (sequence_of_codepoints) -> ligature_codepoint
raw_ligatures = {} # tuple of codepoints -> ligature codepoint
if 'GSUB' in font:
gsub = font['GSUB'].table
LIGATURE_FEATURES = ('liga', 'rlig')
liga_lookup_indices = set()
if gsub.FeatureList:
for fr in gsub.FeatureList.FeatureRecord:
if fr.FeatureTag in LIGATURE_FEATURES:
liga_lookup_indices.update(fr.Feature.LookupListIndex)
for li in liga_lookup_indices:
lookup = gsub.LookupList.Lookup[li]
for st in lookup.SubTable:
actual = st
# Unwrap Extension (lookup type 7) wrappers
if lookup.LookupType == 7 and hasattr(st, 'ExtSubTable'):
actual = st.ExtSubTable
# LigatureSubst is lookup type 4
if not hasattr(actual, 'ligatures'):
continue
for first_glyph, ligature_list in actual.ligatures.items():
if first_glyph not in glyph_to_cp:
continue
first_cp = glyph_to_cp[first_glyph]
for lig in ligature_list:
component_cps = []
valid = True
for comp_glyph in lig.Component:
if comp_glyph not in glyph_to_cp:
valid = False
break
component_cps.append(glyph_to_cp[comp_glyph])
if not valid:
continue
seq = tuple([first_cp] + component_cps)
if lig.LigGlyph in glyph_to_cp:
lig_cp = glyph_to_cp[lig.LigGlyph]
elif seq in STANDARD_LIGATURE_MAP:
lig_cp = STANDARD_LIGATURE_MAP[seq]
else:
seq_str = ', '.join(f'U+{cp:04X}' for cp in seq)
print(f"ligatures: WARNING: dropping ligature ({seq_str}) -> "
f"glyph '{lig.LigGlyph}': output glyph has no cmap entry "
f"and input sequence is not in STANDARD_LIGATURE_MAP",
file=sys.stderr)
continue
raw_ligatures[seq] = lig_cp
font.close()
# Filter: only keep ligatures where all input and output codepoints are
# in our generated glyph set
codepoints_set = set(codepoints)
filtered = {}
for seq, lig_cp in raw_ligatures.items():
if lig_cp not in codepoints_set:
continue
if all(cp in codepoints_set for cp in seq):
filtered[seq] = lig_cp
# Decompose into chained pairs
pairs = []
# First pass: collect all 2-codepoint ligatures
two_char = {seq: lig_cp for seq, lig_cp in filtered.items() if len(seq) == 2}
for seq, lig_cp in two_char.items():
packed = (seq[0] << 16) | seq[1]
pairs.append((packed, lig_cp))
# Second pass: decompose 3+ codepoint ligatures into chained pairs
for seq, lig_cp in filtered.items():
if len(seq) < 3:
continue
prefix = seq[:-1]
last_cp = seq[-1]
if prefix in filtered:
intermediate_cp = filtered[prefix]
packed = (intermediate_cp << 16) | last_cp
pairs.append((packed, lig_cp))
else:
print(f"ligatures: skipping {len(seq)}-char ligature "
f"({', '.join(f'U+{cp:04X}' for cp in seq)}) -> U+{lig_cp:04X}: "
f"no intermediate ligature for prefix", file=sys.stderr)
# Sort by packed pair key — on-device lookup uses binary search
pairs.sort(key=lambda p: p[0])
return pairs
def rasterize_font_style(fontfile, size, intervals, style_id=0, force_autohint=False):
"""Rasterize all glyphs for one font style. Returns StyleRasterData."""
style_names = {0: "regular", 1: "bold", 2: "italic", 3: "bolditalic"}
style_label = style_names.get(style_id, str(style_id))
face = freetype.Face(fontfile)
load_flags = freetype.FT_LOAD_RENDER
if force_autohint:
load_flags |= freetype.FT_LOAD_FORCE_AUTOHINT
def load_glyph(code_point):
glyph_index = face.get_char_index(code_point)
if glyph_index > 0:
face.load_glyph(glyph_index, load_flags)
return face
return None
# Validate intervals: remove codepoints not present in the font
print(f" [{style_label}] Validating intervals against font...", file=sys.stderr)
validated_intervals = []
for i_start, i_end in intervals:
start = i_start
for code_point in range(i_start, i_end + 1):
f = load_glyph(code_point)
if f is None:
if start < code_point:
validated_intervals.append((start, code_point - 1))
start = code_point + 1
if start <= i_end:
validated_intervals.append((start, i_end))
intervals = validated_intervals
total_glyphs = sum(end - start + 1 for start, end in intervals)
print(f" [{style_label}] Validated: {len(intervals)} intervals, {total_glyphs} glyphs", file=sys.stderr)
# Set font size at 150 DPI (matching fontconvert.py)
face.set_char_size(size << 6, size << 6, 150, 150)
# Rasterize all glyphs
total_bitmap_size = 0
all_glyphs = []
for i_start, i_end in intervals:
for code_point in range(i_start, i_end + 1):
f = load_glyph(code_point)
if f is None:
glyph = GlyphProps(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, total_bitmap_size, code_point)
all_glyphs.append((glyph, b''))
continue
bitmap = f.glyph.bitmap
# Build 4-bit greyscale bitmap (same logic as fontconvert.py)
pixels4g = []
px = 0
for i, v in enumerate(bitmap.buffer):
x = i % bitmap.width
if x % 2 == 0:
px = (v >> 4)
else:
px = px | (v & 0xF0)
pixels4g.append(px)
px = 0
if x == bitmap.width - 1 and bitmap.width % 2 > 0:
pixels4g.append(px)
px = 0
# Downsample to 2-bit bitmap
pixels2b = []
px = 0
pitch = (bitmap.width // 2) + (bitmap.width % 2)
for y in range(bitmap.rows):
for x in range(bitmap.width):
px = px << 2
bm = pixels4g[y * pitch + (x // 2)]
bm = (bm >> ((x % 2) * 4)) & 0xF
if bm >= 12:
px += 3
elif bm >= 8:
px += 2
elif bm >= 4:
px += 1
if (y * bitmap.width + x) % 4 == 3:
pixels2b.append(px)
px = 0
if (bitmap.width * bitmap.rows) % 4 != 0:
px = px << (4 - (bitmap.width * bitmap.rows) % 4) * 2
pixels2b.append(px)
packed = bytes(pixels2b)
glyph = GlyphProps(
width=bitmap.width,
height=bitmap.rows,
advance_x=fp4_from_ft16_16(f.glyph.linearHoriAdvance),
left=f.glyph.bitmap_left,
top=f.glyph.bitmap_top,
data_length=len(packed),
data_offset=total_bitmap_size,
code_point=code_point,
)
total_bitmap_size += len(packed)
all_glyphs.append((glyph, packed))
# Get font metrics from pipe character (same heuristic as fontconvert.py)
load_glyph(ord('|'))
advanceY = norm_ceil(face.size.height)
ascender = norm_ceil(face.size.ascender)
descender = norm_floor(face.size.descender)
print(f" [{style_label}] Metrics: advanceY={advanceY}, ascender={ascender}, descender={descender}", file=sys.stderr)
print(f" [{style_label}] Bitmap: {total_bitmap_size} bytes ({total_bitmap_size / 1024:.1f} KB)", file=sys.stderr)
# --- Extract kerning and ligatures ---
ppem = size * 150.0 / 72.0
all_cps = set(g.code_point for g, _ in all_glyphs)
kern_map = extract_kerning_fonttools(fontfile, all_cps, ppem)
print(f" [{style_label}] Kerning: {len(kern_map)} pairs extracted", file=sys.stderr)
(kern_left_classes, kern_right_classes, kern_matrix,
kern_left_class_count, kern_right_class_count) = derive_kern_classes(kern_map)
if kern_map:
matrix_size = kern_left_class_count * kern_right_class_count
entries_size = (len(kern_left_classes) + len(kern_right_classes)) * 3
print(f" [{style_label}] Kerning classes: {kern_left_class_count} left, {kern_right_class_count} right, "
f"{matrix_size + entries_size} bytes", file=sys.stderr)
ligature_pairs = extract_ligatures_fonttools(fontfile, all_cps)
if len(ligature_pairs) > 255:
print(f" [{style_label}] WARNING: {len(ligature_pairs)} ligature pairs exceeds uint8_t max (255), truncating",
file=sys.stderr)
ligature_pairs = ligature_pairs[:255]
print(f" [{style_label}] Ligatures: {len(ligature_pairs)} pairs", file=sys.stderr)
return StyleRasterData(
style_id=style_id,
intervals=intervals,
all_glyphs=all_glyphs,
total_bitmap_size=total_bitmap_size,
advanceY=advanceY,
ascender=ascender,
descender=descender,
kern_left_classes=kern_left_classes,
kern_right_classes=kern_right_classes,
kern_matrix=kern_matrix,
kern_left_class_count=kern_left_class_count,
kern_right_class_count=kern_right_class_count,
ligature_pairs=ligature_pairs,
)
# --- Binary packing helpers ---
# EpdGlyph struct: 16 bytes, little-endian
GLYPH_STRUCT_FORMAT = "<BBHhhH2xI"
assert struct.calcsize(GLYPH_STRUCT_FORMAT) == 16
def pack_style_sections(sd):
"""Pack one StyleRasterData into binary section bytearrays.
Returns (intervals_data, glyphs_data, kern_left, kern_right, kern_matrix, ligatures, bitmaps)."""
intervals_data = bytearray()
offset = 0
for i_start, i_end in sd.intervals:
intervals_data += struct.pack("<III", i_start, i_end, offset)
offset += i_end - i_start + 1
glyphs_data = bytearray()
for glyph, packed in sd.all_glyphs:
glyphs_data += struct.pack(GLYPH_STRUCT_FORMAT,
glyph.width, glyph.height, glyph.advance_x,
glyph.left, glyph.top,
glyph.data_length, glyph.data_offset)
kern_left_data = bytearray()
for cp, cls in sd.kern_left_classes:
kern_left_data += struct.pack("<HB", cp, cls)
kern_right_data = bytearray()
for cp, cls in sd.kern_right_classes:
kern_right_data += struct.pack("<HB", cp, cls)
kern_matrix_data = bytearray()
if sd.kern_matrix:
kern_matrix_data = bytearray(struct.pack(f"<{len(sd.kern_matrix)}b", *sd.kern_matrix))
ligature_data = bytearray()
for packed_pair, lig_cp in sd.ligature_pairs:
ligature_data += struct.pack("<II", packed_pair, lig_cp)
bitmap_data = bytearray()
for glyph, packed in sd.all_glyphs:
bitmap_data += packed
assert len(bitmap_data) == sd.total_bitmap_size
return (intervals_data, glyphs_data, kern_left_data, kern_right_data,
kern_matrix_data, ligature_data, bitmap_data)
def style_sections_total_size(sections):
"""Total byte size of all sections returned by pack_style_sections()."""
return sum(len(s) for s in sections)
# --- File writers ---
def generate_cpfont_multistyle(style_fonts, size, intervals, output_path,
force_autohint=False):
"""Generate a multi-style v4 .cpfont file.
style_fonts: dict of {style_id: fontfile_path} e.g. {0: "Regular.ttf", 2: "Italic.ttf"}
"""
MAGIC = b"CPFONT\x00\x00"
HEADER_SIZE = 32
STYLE_TOC_ENTRY_SIZE = 32
flags = 1 # always 2-bit greyscale
style_count = len(style_fonts)
# Rasterize each style
raster_data = {} # style_id -> StyleRasterData
for style_id in sorted(style_fonts.keys()):
fontfile = style_fonts[style_id]
print(f" Rasterizing style {style_id}...", file=sys.stderr)
raster_data[style_id] = rasterize_font_style(
fontfile, size, intervals, style_id=style_id,
force_autohint=force_autohint)
# Pack binary sections for each style
packed_sections = {} # style_id -> tuple of section bytearrays
for style_id, sd in raster_data.items():
packed_sections[style_id] = pack_style_sections(sd)
# Calculate data offsets (after header + TOC)
data_start = HEADER_SIZE + style_count * STYLE_TOC_ENTRY_SIZE
current_offset = data_start
style_offsets = {} # style_id -> absolute file offset
for style_id in sorted(packed_sections.keys()):
style_offsets[style_id] = current_offset
current_offset += style_sections_total_size(packed_sections[style_id])
# Build global header
# V4 header: magic(8) + version(2) + flags(2) + styleCount(1) + reserved(19) = 32
header = struct.pack("<8sHHB19s", MAGIC, CPFONT_VERSION, flags, style_count, bytes(19))
assert len(header) == HEADER_SIZE
# Build style TOC entries
# Each entry: styleId(1) + pad(3) + intervalCount(4) + glyphCount(4) +
# advanceY(1) + ascender(2) + descender(2) + kernL(2) + kernR(2) +
# kernLCls(1) + kernRCls(1) + ligCount(1) + dataOffset(4) + reserved(4) = 32
STYLE_TOC_FORMAT = "<B3xIIBhhHHBBBI4x"
assert struct.calcsize(STYLE_TOC_FORMAT) == STYLE_TOC_ENTRY_SIZE
toc_data = bytearray()
for style_id in sorted(raster_data.keys()):
sd = raster_data[style_id]
if sd.advanceY > 255:
print(f"ERROR: advanceY ({sd.advanceY}) exceeds uint8 range for "
f"style {style_id} size {size}. This likely means the font "
f"size is too large for this format.",
file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
toc_data += struct.pack(STYLE_TOC_FORMAT,
style_id,
len(sd.intervals), len(sd.all_glyphs),
sd.advanceY, sd.ascender, sd.descender,
len(sd.kern_left_classes), len(sd.kern_right_classes),
sd.kern_left_class_count, sd.kern_right_class_count,
len(sd.ligature_pairs),
style_offsets[style_id])
# Write output
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(output_path) if os.path.dirname(output_path) else ".", exist_ok=True)
total_file_size = 0
with open(output_path, "wb") as f:
f.write(header)
f.write(toc_data)
for style_id in sorted(packed_sections.keys()):
for section in packed_sections[style_id]:
f.write(section)
total_file_size = f.tell()
# Print summary
print(f" Output: {output_path} (v4, {style_count} styles)", file=sys.stderr)
print(f" Header+TOC: {HEADER_SIZE + len(toc_data)} bytes", file=sys.stderr)
for style_id in sorted(raster_data.keys()):
sd = raster_data[style_id]
secs = packed_sections[style_id]
style_names = {0: "regular", 1: "bold", 2: "italic", 3: "bolditalic"}
sname = style_names.get(style_id, str(style_id))
ssize = style_sections_total_size(secs)
print(f" {sname}: {len(sd.all_glyphs)} glyphs, {len(sd.intervals)} intervals, "
f"{ssize} bytes", file=sys.stderr)
print(f" Total: {total_file_size} bytes ({total_file_size / 1024 / 1024:.2f} MB)", file=sys.stderr)
return total_file_size
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description="Generate .cpfont files for SD card font loading.",
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter,
epilog=f"Available interval presets: {', '.join(sorted(INTERVAL_PRESETS.keys()))}"
)
# Font file (positional, optional for multi-style mode)
parser.add_argument("fontfile", nargs="?", default=None,
help="Path to the font file (single-style mode).")
parser.add_argument("--intervals", dest="intervals",
help="Comma-separated interval presets (e.g., 'latin-ext,greek,cyrillic').")
parser.add_argument("--size", type=int, dest="size",
help="Single font size to generate.")
parser.add_argument("--sizes", dest="sizes",
help="Comma-separated sizes (e.g., '12,14,16,18').")
parser.add_argument("--style", dest="style", default="regular",
choices=["regular", "bold", "italic", "bolditalic"],
help="Font style for single-style mode (default: regular).")
parser.add_argument("--name", dest="name",
help="Font family name for output filenames (default: derived from font filename).")
parser.add_argument("--force-autohint", dest="force_autohint", action="store_true",
help="Force FreeType auto-hinter instead of native font hinting.")
parser.add_argument("-o", "--output", dest="output",
help="Output file path (for single-size mode).")
parser.add_argument("--output-dir", dest="output_dir",
help="Output directory for multi-size mode.")
parser.add_argument("--list-presets", action="store_true",
help="List available interval presets and exit.")
# Multi-style mode: per-style font file arguments (generates v4 .cpfont)
parser.add_argument("--regular", dest="font_regular",
help="Font file for regular style (enables multi-style v4 mode).")
parser.add_argument("--bold", dest="font_bold",
help="Font file for bold style.")
parser.add_argument("--italic", dest="font_italic",
help="Font file for italic style.")
parser.add_argument("--bolditalic", dest="font_bolditalic",
help="Font file for bold-italic style.")
args = parser.parse_args()
if args.list_presets:
print("Available interval presets:")
for name, ranges in sorted(INTERVAL_PRESETS.items()):
total = sum(e - s + 1 for s, e in ranges)
print(f" {name:15s} {len(ranges)} range(s), ~{total} codepoints")
sys.exit(0)
# Detect multi-style mode
style_fonts = {}
if args.font_regular:
style_fonts[0] = args.font_regular
if args.font_bold:
style_fonts[1] = args.font_bold
if args.font_italic:
style_fonts[2] = args.font_italic
if args.font_bolditalic:
style_fonts[3] = args.font_bolditalic
is_multistyle = len(style_fonts) > 0
fontfile = args.fontfile
# Require --intervals
if not args.intervals:
print("Error: --intervals is required (e.g., --intervals latin-ext,greek,cyrillic)", file=sys.stderr)
print(f"Available presets: {', '.join(sorted(INTERVAL_PRESETS.keys()))}", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
intervals = resolve_intervals(args.intervals)
# Determine sizes
if args.sizes:
sizes = [int(s.strip()) for s in args.sizes.split(",")]
elif args.size:
sizes = [args.size]
else:
print("Error: --size or --sizes is required", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
# Validate early: single-style mode requires a font file
if not is_multistyle and not fontfile:
print("Error: fontfile is required in single-style mode", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
# Determine font name
if args.name:
font_name = args.name
elif is_multistyle:
# Derive from the regular font file
ref_file = style_fonts[min(style_fonts.keys())]
base = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(ref_file))[0]
for suffix in ["-Regular", "-Bold", "-Italic", "-BoldItalic",
"-regular", "-bold", "-italic", "-bolditalic"]:
if base.endswith(suffix):
base = base[:-len(suffix)]
break
font_name = base
else:
base = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(fontfile))[0]
for suffix in ["-Regular", "-Bold", "-Italic", "-BoldItalic",
"-regular", "-bold", "-italic", "-bolditalic"]:
if base.endswith(suffix):
base = base[:-len(suffix)]
break
font_name = base
if not is_multistyle:
# Single font file provided: wrap as a single-style v4 font
style_map = {"regular": 0, "bold": 1, "italic": 2, "bolditalic": 3}
style_fonts[style_map[args.style]] = fontfile
# Always generate v4 format
if args.output and len(sizes) != 1:
print("Error: --output can only be used with a single size", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
output_dir = args.output_dir if args.output_dir else f"{font_name}/"
total_size = 0
for sz in sizes:
if args.output and len(sizes) == 1:
output_path = args.output
else:
filename = f"{font_name}_{sz}.cpfont"
output_path = os.path.join(output_dir, filename)
print(f"Generating {output_path} (size {sz}, {len(style_fonts)} style(s), v4)...", file=sys.stderr)
total_size += generate_cpfont_multistyle(
style_fonts, sz, intervals, output_path,
force_autohint=args.force_autohint)
print(f"\nTotal: {len(sizes)} files, {total_size / 1024 / 1024:.2f} MB", file=sys.stderr)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
+211
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
# SD Card Font Families for CrossPoint Reader
#
# This file is the single source of truth for which fonts are generated,
# how they're sourced, and how they're described in the download manifest.
#
# Adding a new font family = adding a block here. No code changes needed.
#
# Fields:
# name: Output family name (used in filenames and on-device UI)
# description: Human-readable description (shown in download UI and manifest)
# intervals: Comma-separated Unicode interval presets for fontconvert_sdcard.py
# sizes: Point sizes to generate
# force_autohint: (optional) Force FreeType auto-hinter instead of native hinting
# styles: Map of style name -> font source
# path: relative to lib/EpdFont (for committed fonts)
# url: download URL (for fonts not in the repo)
#
# Variable fonts:
# Some fonts (Bitter, Inter, Alegreya) are distributed as variable fonts.
# freetype-py can't set variable font axis values, so the build script
# uses fonttools.instancer to extract static instances automatically.
#
# To use a variable font, add a 'variable' key to the style spec with
# axis values to pin:
#
# styles:
# regular: {url: "https://...Font[wght].ttf", variable: {wght: 400}}
# bold: {url: "https://...Font[wght].ttf", variable: {wght: 700}}
#
# Extracted static fonts are cached in instanced_fonts/ (gitignored).
# Requires fonttools: pip install -r requirements.txt
families:
# ── Serif ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
- name: Literata
description: "Screen-optimized serif (Latin, Greek, Cyrillic)"
intervals: latin-ext,greek,cyrillic
sizes: [12, 14, 16, 18]
styles:
regular: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/googlefonts/literata/main/fonts/ttf/Literata-Regular.ttf"}
bold: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/googlefonts/literata/main/fonts/ttf/Literata-Bold.ttf"}
italic: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/googlefonts/literata/main/fonts/ttf/Literata-Italic.ttf"}
bolditalic: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/googlefonts/literata/main/fonts/ttf/Literata-BoldItalic.ttf"}
- name: SourceSerif4
description: "Adobe transitional serif (Latin, Greek, Cyrillic)"
intervals: latin-ext,greek,cyrillic
sizes: [12, 14, 16, 18]
styles:
regular: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/adobe-fonts/source-serif/release/TTF/SourceSerif4-Regular.ttf"}
bold: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/adobe-fonts/source-serif/release/TTF/SourceSerif4-Bold.ttf"}
italic: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/adobe-fonts/source-serif/release/TTF/SourceSerif4-It.ttf"}
bolditalic: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/adobe-fonts/source-serif/release/TTF/SourceSerif4-BoldIt.ttf"}
- name: NotoSerifExtended
description: "Serif (Latin, Greek, Cyrillic)"
intervals: latin-ext,greek,cyrillic
sizes: [12, 14, 16, 18]
styles:
regular: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/notofonts/NotoSerif/main/fonts/ttf/unhinted/instance_ttf/NotoSerif-Regular.ttf"}
bold: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/notofonts/NotoSerif/main/fonts/ttf/unhinted/instance_ttf/NotoSerif-Bold.ttf"}
italic: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/notofonts/NotoSerif-Italic/main/fonts/ttf/unhinted/instance_ttf/NotoSerif-Italic.ttf"}
bolditalic: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/notofonts/NotoSerif-Italic/main/fonts/ttf/unhinted/instance_ttf/NotoSerif-BoldItalic.ttf"}
- name: Merriweather
description: "Warm serif for long-form reading (Latin, Cyrillic)"
intervals: latin-ext,cyrillic
sizes: [12, 14, 16, 18]
styles:
regular: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/SorkinType/Merriweather/master/fonts/ttf/Merriweather-Regular.ttf"}
bold: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/SorkinType/Merriweather/master/fonts/ttf/Merriweather-Bold.ttf"}
italic: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/SorkinType/Merriweather/master/fonts/ttf/Merriweather-Italic.ttf"}
bolditalic: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/SorkinType/Merriweather/master/fonts/ttf/Merriweather-BoldItalic.ttf"}
- name: Lora
description: "Calligraphic serif for literary reading (Latin, Cyrillic)"
intervals: latin-ext,cyrillic
sizes: [12, 14, 16, 18]
styles:
regular: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cyrealtype/Lora-Cyrillic/main/fonts/ttf/Lora-Regular.ttf"}
bold: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cyrealtype/Lora-Cyrillic/main/fonts/ttf/Lora-Bold.ttf"}
italic: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cyrealtype/Lora-Cyrillic/main/fonts/ttf/Lora-Italic.ttf"}
bolditalic: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cyrealtype/Lora-Cyrillic/main/fonts/ttf/Lora-BoldItalic.ttf"}
- name: GentiumBookPlus
description: "Scholarly serif with wide Unicode coverage (Latin, Greek, Cyrillic, IPA)"
intervals: latin-ext,greek,cyrillic
sizes: [12, 14, 16, 18]
styles:
regular: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/google/fonts/main/ofl/gentiumbookplus/GentiumBookPlus-Regular.ttf"}
bold: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/google/fonts/main/ofl/gentiumbookplus/GentiumBookPlus-Bold.ttf"}
italic: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/google/fonts/main/ofl/gentiumbookplus/GentiumBookPlus-Italic.ttf"}
bolditalic: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/google/fonts/main/ofl/gentiumbookplus/GentiumBookPlus-BoldItalic.ttf"}
- name: IBMPlexSerif
description: "Professional serif (Latin, Greek, Cyrillic)"
intervals: latin-ext,greek,cyrillic
sizes: [12, 14, 16, 18]
styles:
regular: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/google/fonts/main/ofl/ibmplexserif/IBMPlexSerif-Regular.ttf"}
bold: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/google/fonts/main/ofl/ibmplexserif/IBMPlexSerif-Bold.ttf"}
italic: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/google/fonts/main/ofl/ibmplexserif/IBMPlexSerif-Italic.ttf"}
bolditalic: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/google/fonts/main/ofl/ibmplexserif/IBMPlexSerif-BoldItalic.ttf"}
- name: Bitter
description: "Slab serif designed for e-ink (Latin, Cyrillic)"
intervals: latin-ext,cyrillic
sizes: [12, 14, 16, 18]
styles:
regular: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/google/fonts/main/ofl/bitter/Bitter%5Bwght%5D.ttf", variable: {wght: 400}}
bold: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/google/fonts/main/ofl/bitter/Bitter%5Bwght%5D.ttf", variable: {wght: 700}}
italic: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/google/fonts/main/ofl/bitter/Bitter-Italic%5Bwght%5D.ttf", variable: {wght: 400}}
bolditalic: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/google/fonts/main/ofl/bitter/Bitter-Italic%5Bwght%5D.ttf", variable: {wght: 700}}
# ── Sans-serif ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
- name: NotoSansExtended
description: "Sans-serif (Latin, Greek, Cyrillic, Georgian, Armenian, Ethiopic)"
intervals: latin-ext,greek,cyrillic,georgian,armenian,ethiopic
sizes: [12, 14, 16, 18]
styles:
regular: {path: "builtinFonts/source/NotoSans/NotoSans-Regular.ttf"}
bold: {path: "builtinFonts/source/NotoSans/NotoSans-Bold.ttf"}
italic: {path: "builtinFonts/source/NotoSans/NotoSans-Italic.ttf"}
bolditalic: {path: "builtinFonts/source/NotoSans/NotoSans-BoldItalic.ttf"}
- name: Inter
description: "Modern sans-serif (Latin, Greek, Cyrillic)"
intervals: latin-ext,greek,cyrillic
sizes: [12, 14, 16, 18]
styles:
regular: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/google/fonts/main/ofl/inter/Inter%5Bopsz%2Cwght%5D.ttf", variable: {wght: 400, opsz: 14}}
bold: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/google/fonts/main/ofl/inter/Inter%5Bopsz%2Cwght%5D.ttf", variable: {wght: 700, opsz: 14}}
italic: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/google/fonts/main/ofl/inter/Inter-Italic%5Bopsz%2Cwght%5D.ttf", variable: {wght: 400, opsz: 14}}
bolditalic: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/google/fonts/main/ofl/inter/Inter-Italic%5Bopsz%2Cwght%5D.ttf", variable: {wght: 700, opsz: 14}}
- name: SourceSans3
description: "Adobe humanist sans-serif (Latin, Greek, Cyrillic)"
intervals: latin-ext,greek,cyrillic
sizes: [12, 14, 16, 18]
styles:
regular: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/adobe-fonts/source-sans/release/TTF/SourceSans3-Regular.ttf"}
bold: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/adobe-fonts/source-sans/release/TTF/SourceSans3-Bold.ttf"}
italic: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/adobe-fonts/source-sans/release/TTF/SourceSans3-It.ttf"}
bolditalic: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/adobe-fonts/source-sans/release/TTF/SourceSans3-BoldIt.ttf"}
- name: IBMPlexSans
description: "IBM corporate sans-serif (Latin, Greek, Cyrillic)"
intervals: latin-ext,greek,cyrillic
sizes: [12, 14, 16, 18]
styles:
regular: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/IBM/plex/master/packages/plex-sans/fonts/complete/ttf/IBMPlexSans-Regular.ttf"}
bold: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/IBM/plex/master/packages/plex-sans/fonts/complete/ttf/IBMPlexSans-Bold.ttf"}
italic: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/IBM/plex/master/packages/plex-sans/fonts/complete/ttf/IBMPlexSans-Italic.ttf"}
bolditalic: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/IBM/plex/master/packages/plex-sans/fonts/complete/ttf/IBMPlexSans-BoldItalic.ttf"}
- name: Alegreya
description: "Calligraphic serif/display (Latin, Greek, Cyrillic)"
intervals: latin-ext,greek,cyrillic
sizes: [12, 14, 16, 18]
styles:
regular: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/google/fonts/main/ofl/alegreya/Alegreya%5Bwght%5D.ttf", variable: {wght: 400}}
bold: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/google/fonts/main/ofl/alegreya/Alegreya%5Bwght%5D.ttf", variable: {wght: 700}}
italic: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/google/fonts/main/ofl/alegreya/Alegreya-Italic%5Bwght%5D.ttf", variable: {wght: 400}}
bolditalic: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/google/fonts/main/ofl/alegreya/Alegreya-Italic%5Bwght%5D.ttf", variable: {wght: 700}}
# ── Monospace ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
- name: IBMPlexMono
description: "Monospace for code and technical reading (Latin, Greek, Cyrillic)"
intervals: latin-ext,greek,cyrillic
sizes: [12, 14, 16, 18]
styles:
regular: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/google/fonts/main/ofl/ibmplexmono/IBMPlexMono-Regular.ttf"}
bold: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/google/fonts/main/ofl/ibmplexmono/IBMPlexMono-Bold.ttf"}
italic: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/google/fonts/main/ofl/ibmplexmono/IBMPlexMono-Italic.ttf"}
bolditalic: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/google/fonts/main/ofl/ibmplexmono/IBMPlexMono-BoldItalic.ttf"}
- name: SourceCodePro
description: "Adobe monospace with excellent hinting (Latin)"
intervals: latin-ext
sizes: [12, 14, 16, 18]
styles:
regular: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/adobe-fonts/source-code-pro/release/TTF/SourceCodePro-Regular.ttf"}
bold: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/adobe-fonts/source-code-pro/release/TTF/SourceCodePro-Bold.ttf"}
italic: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/adobe-fonts/source-code-pro/release/TTF/SourceCodePro-It.ttf"}
bolditalic: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/adobe-fonts/source-code-pro/release/TTF/SourceCodePro-BoldIt.ttf"}
# ── Accessibility ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
- name: AtkinsonHyperlegibleNext
description: "Accessibility font for low vision (Latin)"
intervals: latin-ext
sizes: [12, 14, 16, 18]
styles:
regular: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/googlefonts/atkinson-hyperlegible-next/main/fonts/ttf/AtkinsonHyperlegibleNext-Regular.ttf"}
bold: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/googlefonts/atkinson-hyperlegible-next/main/fonts/ttf/AtkinsonHyperlegibleNext-Bold.ttf"}
italic: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/googlefonts/atkinson-hyperlegible-next/main/fonts/ttf/AtkinsonHyperlegibleNext-Italic.ttf"}
bolditalic: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/googlefonts/atkinson-hyperlegible-next/main/fonts/ttf/AtkinsonHyperlegibleNext-BoldItalic.ttf"}
- name: LexicaUltralegible
description: "Accessibility font for low vision / dyslexia (Latin)"
intervals: latin-ext
sizes: [12, 14, 16, 18]
styles:
regular: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jacobxperez/lexica-ultralegible/main/fonts/ttf/LexicaUltralegible-Regular.ttf"}
bold: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jacobxperez/lexica-ultralegible/main/fonts/ttf/LexicaUltralegible-Bold.ttf"}
italic: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jacobxperez/lexica-ultralegible/main/fonts/ttf/LexicaUltralegible-Italic.ttf"}
bolditalic: {url: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jacobxperez/lexica-ultralegible/main/fonts/ttf/LexicaUltralegible-BoldItalic.ttf"}
+31
View File
@@ -100,6 +100,37 @@ void ParsedText::layoutAndExtractLines(const GfxRenderer& renderer, const int fo
// Apply fixed transforms before any per-line layout work.
applyParagraphIndent();
// Ensure SD card font glyph metrics are loaded before measuring word widths.
// For flash-based fonts isSdCardFont() returns false and this block is skipped
// entirely — no heap allocation. For SD card fonts this reads glyph metadata
// (advanceX only, no bitmaps) for all unique codepoints in this paragraph so
// that calculateWordWidths() can measure text without on-demand SD I/O.
if (renderer.isSdCardFont(fontId)) {
// Reserve upfront so the joined text allocates exactly once. Without this,
// paragraphs with many words trigger a chain of vector-like reallocations
// inside std::string during layout — visible in prewarm timings for SD fonts.
size_t totalSize = hyphenationEnabled ? 1 : 0;
if (!words.empty()) totalSize += words.size() - 1; // inter-word spaces
for (const auto& w : words) totalSize += w.size();
std::string allText;
allText.reserve(totalSize);
for (size_t i = 0; i < words.size(); i++) {
if (i > 0) allText += ' ';
allText += words[i];
}
if (hyphenationEnabled) allText += '-';
// Style mask: only ask the SD font to load advances for styles actually
// used in this paragraph. Style index is the low two bits (regular/bold/
// italic/bold-italic); the underline bit is irrelevant to advance metrics.
uint8_t styleMask = 0;
for (auto s : wordStyles) {
styleMask |= static_cast<uint8_t>(1u << (static_cast<uint8_t>(s) & 0x03));
}
if (styleMask == 0) styleMask = 0x01; // defensive: regular only
renderer.ensureSdCardFontReady(fontId, allText.c_str(), styleMask);
}
const int pageWidth = viewportWidth;
auto wordWidths = calculateWordWidths(renderer, fontId);
+12 -1
View File
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
#include "Hyphenator.h"
#include <Utf8.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cassert>
#include <vector>
@@ -256,7 +258,16 @@ std::vector<Hyphenator::BreakInfo> Hyphenator::breakOffsets(const std::string& w
std::vector<Hyphenator::BreakInfo> breaks;
breaks.reserve(indexes.size());
for (const size_t idx : indexes) {
breaks.push_back({byteOffsetForIndex(cps, idx), true});
// CJK characters can break without inserting a visible hyphen.
// Check the codepoint at the break position: if it's a CJK character,
// no hyphen is needed since CJK scripts don't use hyphenation.
bool needsHyphen = true;
if (idx < cps.size() && utf8IsCjkBreakable(cps[idx].value)) {
needsHyphen = false;
} else if (idx > 0 && utf8IsCjkBreakable(cps[idx - 1].value)) {
needsHyphen = false;
}
breaks.push_back({byteOffsetForIndex(cps, idx), needsHyphen});
}
return breaks;
+24 -1
View File
@@ -2,18 +2,35 @@
#include <FontDecompressor.h>
#include <Logging.h>
#include <SdCardFont.h>
#include <cstring>
FontCacheManager::FontCacheManager(const std::map<int, EpdFontFamily>& fontMap) : fontMap_(fontMap) {}
FontCacheManager::FontCacheManager(const std::map<int, EpdFontFamily>& fontMap,
const std::map<int, SdCardFont*>& sdCardFonts)
: fontMap_(fontMap), sdCardFonts_(sdCardFonts) {}
void FontCacheManager::setFontDecompressor(FontDecompressor* d) { fontDecompressor_ = d; }
void FontCacheManager::clearCache() {
if (fontDecompressor_) fontDecompressor_->clearCache();
for (auto& [id, font] : sdCardFonts_) {
font->clearCache();
}
}
void FontCacheManager::prewarmCache(int fontId, const char* utf8Text, uint8_t styleMask) {
// SD card font prewarm path: prewarm all requested styles in one call
auto it = sdCardFonts_.find(fontId);
if (it != sdCardFonts_.end()) {
int missed = it->second->prewarm(utf8Text, styleMask);
if (missed > 0) {
LOG_DBG("FCM", "prewarmCache(SD): %d glyph(s) not found (styleMask=0x%02X)", missed, styleMask);
}
return;
}
// Standard compressed font prewarm path: loop over all requested styles
if (!fontDecompressor_ || fontMap_.count(fontId) == 0) return;
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
@@ -30,10 +47,16 @@ void FontCacheManager::prewarmCache(int fontId, const char* utf8Text, uint8_t st
void FontCacheManager::logStats(const char* label) {
if (fontDecompressor_) fontDecompressor_->logStats(label);
for (auto& [id, font] : sdCardFonts_) {
font->logStats(label);
}
}
void FontCacheManager::resetStats() {
if (fontDecompressor_) fontDecompressor_->resetStats();
for (auto& [id, font] : sdCardFonts_) {
font->resetStats();
}
}
bool FontCacheManager::isScanning() const { return scanMode_ == ScanMode::Scanning; }
+3 -1
View File
@@ -7,10 +7,11 @@
#include <string>
class FontDecompressor;
class SdCardFont;
class FontCacheManager {
public:
explicit FontCacheManager(const std::map<int, EpdFontFamily>& fontMap);
FontCacheManager(const std::map<int, EpdFontFamily>& fontMap, const std::map<int, SdCardFont*>& sdCardFonts);
void setFontDecompressor(FontDecompressor* d);
@@ -45,6 +46,7 @@ class FontCacheManager {
private:
const std::map<int, EpdFontFamily>& fontMap_;
const std::map<int, SdCardFont*>& sdCardFonts_;
FontDecompressor* fontDecompressor_ = nullptr;
enum class ScanMode : uint8_t { None, Scanning };
+59 -1
View File
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
#include <FontDecompressor.h>
#include <HalGPIO.h>
#include <Logging.h>
#include <SdCardFont.h>
#include <Utf8.h>
#include <algorithm>
@@ -22,9 +23,34 @@ const uint8_t* GfxRenderer::getGlyphBitmap(const EpdFontData* fontData, const Ep
// must consume it (draw the glyph) before requesting another bitmap.
return fd->getBitmap(fontData, glyph, glyphIndex);
}
// For SD card fonts, check if the glyph was loaded on demand into the overflow
// buffer. getOverflowBitmap() returns:
// - bitmap pointer for overflow glyphs with bitmap data
// - nullptr for overflow glyphs without bitmap data (e.g. space: width=0, height=0)
// - nullptr for non-overflow glyphs (normal prewarmed path)
// We distinguish overflow-with-no-bitmap from non-overflow by checking isOverflowGlyph().
if (fontData->glyphMissCtx) {
auto* sdFont = SdCardFont::fromMissCtx(fontData->glyphMissCtx);
if (sdFont->isOverflowGlyph(glyph)) {
return sdFont->getOverflowBitmap(glyph); // may be nullptr for zero-width glyphs
}
}
return &fontData->bitmap[glyph->dataOffset];
}
void GfxRenderer::ensureSdCardFontReady(int fontId, const char* utf8Text, uint8_t styleMask) const {
auto it = sdCardFonts_.find(fontId);
if (it != sdCardFonts_.end()) {
// Augment the persistent advance-only table for layout measurement.
// The table survives across paragraphs/sections (capped per font), so
// repeated indexing of the same SD font amortizes glyph-metric SD reads.
int missed = it->second->buildAdvanceTable(utf8Text, styleMask);
if (missed > 0) {
LOG_DBG("GFX", "ensureSdCardFontReady: %d glyph(s) not found", missed);
}
}
}
void GfxRenderer::begin() {
frameBuffer = display.getFrameBuffer();
if (!frameBuffer) {
@@ -38,7 +64,12 @@ void GfxRenderer::begin() {
bwBufferChunks.assign((frameBufferSize + BW_BUFFER_CHUNK_SIZE - 1) / BW_BUFFER_CHUNK_SIZE, nullptr);
}
void GfxRenderer::insertFont(const int fontId, EpdFontFamily font) { fontMap.insert({fontId, font}); }
void GfxRenderer::insertFont(const int fontId, EpdFontFamily font) {
auto result = fontMap.insert({fontId, font});
if (!result.second) {
LOG_ERR("GFX", "Font ID %d already registered, ignoring duplicate", fontId);
}
}
// Translate logical (x,y) coordinates to physical panel coordinates based on current orientation
// This should always be inlined for better performance
@@ -1040,6 +1071,12 @@ int GfxRenderer::getScreenHeight() const {
}
int GfxRenderer::getSpaceWidth(const int fontId, const EpdFontFamily::Style style) const {
// Advance table fast-path for SD card fonts during layout
auto sdIt = sdCardFonts_.find(fontId);
if (sdIt != sdCardFonts_.end() && sdIt->second->hasAdvanceTable()) {
return fp4::toPixel(sdIt->second->getAdvance(' ', static_cast<uint8_t>(style)));
}
const auto fontIt = fontMap.find(fontId);
if (fontIt == fontMap.end()) {
LOG_ERR("GFX", "Font %d not found", fontId);
@@ -1052,6 +1089,14 @@ int GfxRenderer::getSpaceWidth(const int fontId, const EpdFontFamily::Style styl
int GfxRenderer::getSpaceAdvance(const int fontId, const uint32_t leftCp, const uint32_t rightCp,
const EpdFontFamily::Style style) const {
// Advance table fast-path for SD card fonts during layout.
// Kern data is not loaded during layout (consistent with previous metadataOnly behavior),
// so we return just the space advance without kerning.
auto sdIt = sdCardFonts_.find(fontId);
if (sdIt != sdCardFonts_.end() && sdIt->second->hasAdvanceTable()) {
return fp4::toPixel(sdIt->second->getAdvance(' ', static_cast<uint8_t>(style)));
}
const auto fontIt = fontMap.find(fontId);
if (fontIt == fontMap.end()) return 0;
const auto& font = fontIt->second;
@@ -1073,6 +1118,19 @@ int GfxRenderer::getKerning(const int fontId, const uint32_t leftCp, const uint3
}
int GfxRenderer::getTextAdvanceX(const int fontId, const char* text, EpdFontFamily::Style style) const {
// Advance table fast-path for SD card fonts during layout.
// No kerning/ligature lookup — consistent with previous metadataOnly behavior
// where kern/lig data was not loaded.
auto sdIt = sdCardFonts_.find(fontId);
if (sdIt != sdCardFonts_.end() && sdIt->second->hasAdvanceTable()) {
int32_t widthFP = 0;
const uint8_t styleIdx = static_cast<uint8_t>(style);
while (uint32_t cp = utf8NextCodepoint(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t**>(&text))) {
widthFP += sdIt->second->getAdvance(cp, styleIdx);
}
return fp4::toPixel(widthFP);
}
const auto fontIt = fontMap.find(fontId);
if (fontIt == fontMap.end()) {
LOG_ERR("GFX", "Font %d not found", fontId);
+22
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@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
#include <HalDisplay.h>
class FontCacheManager;
class SdCardFont;
#include <cstring>
#include <map>
@@ -42,6 +43,11 @@ class GfxRenderer {
uint32_t frameBufferSize = HalDisplay::BUFFER_SIZE;
std::vector<uint8_t*> bwBufferChunks;
std::map<int, EpdFontFamily> fontMap;
// Mutable because ensureSdCardFontReady() is const (called from layout code
// that holds a const GfxRenderer&) but triggers SD card reads and heap
// allocation inside the SdCardFont objects. Same pragmatic compromise as
// fontCacheManager_ below.
mutable std::map<int, SdCardFont*> sdCardFonts_;
// Mutable because drawText() is const but needs to delegate scan-mode
// recording to the (non-const) FontCacheManager. Same pragmatic compromise
@@ -69,9 +75,25 @@ class GfxRenderer {
// Setup
void begin(); // must be called right after display.begin()
void insertFont(int fontId, EpdFontFamily font);
// Clears both the flash-font map and any SD-font registration for fontId.
// Coupled to avoid dangling SdCardFont* in sdCardFonts_ when callers free
// the underlying SdCardFont and forget the SD-side unregister.
void removeFont(int fontId) {
fontMap.erase(fontId);
sdCardFonts_.erase(fontId);
}
void setFontCacheManager(FontCacheManager* m) { fontCacheManager_ = m; }
FontCacheManager* getFontCacheManager() const { return fontCacheManager_; }
const std::map<int, EpdFontFamily>& getFontMap() const { return fontMap; }
void registerSdCardFont(int fontId, SdCardFont* font) { sdCardFonts_[fontId] = font; }
void unregisterSdCardFont(int fontId) { removeFont(fontId); }
void clearSdCardFonts() { sdCardFonts_.clear(); }
const std::map<int, SdCardFont*>& getSdCardFonts() const { return sdCardFonts_; }
bool isSdCardFont(int fontId) const { return sdCardFonts_.count(fontId) > 0; }
// Ensure SD card font glyph data is loaded for the given text. Called from layout code
// (which holds a const GfxRenderer&) before measuring word widths. Safe to call on non-SD fonts (no-op).
// styleMask: bitmask of styles to prepare (bit 0=regular, 1=bold, 2=italic, 3=bold-italic).
void ensureSdCardFontReady(int fontId, const char* utf8Text, uint8_t styleMask = 0x0F) const;
// Orientation control (affects logical width/height and coordinate transforms)
void setOrientation(const Orientation o) { orientation = o; }
+15
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@@ -309,6 +309,21 @@ STR_DELETE_CONFIRM: "Delete this server?"
STR_OPDS_SERVERS: "OPDS Servers"
STR_AUTO_TURN_ENABLED: "Auto Turn Enabled: "
STR_AUTO_TURN_PAGES_PER_MIN: "Auto Turn (Pages Per Minute)"
STR_DOWNLOAD_FONTS: "Download Fonts"
STR_FONT_DOWNLOAD: "Font Download"
STR_LOADING_FONT_LIST: "Loading font list..."
STR_NO_FONTS_AVAILABLE: "No fonts available"
STR_FONT_INSTALLED: "Font installed!"
STR_FONT_INSTALL_FAILED: "Font installation failed"
STR_INSTALLED: "Installed"
STR_CONFIRM_DOWNLOAD_PROMPT: "Download?"
STR_SD_CARD_FULL: "Insufficient SD card space"
STR_FILES_LABEL: "Files: "
STR_SIZE_LABEL: "Size: "
STR_REDOWNLOAD: "Re-download"
STR_DOWNLOAD_ALL: "Download / Update All"
STR_ALL_FONTS_INSTALLED: "All fonts installed!"
STR_UPDATE_AVAILABLE: "Update"
STR_CRASH_TITLE: "System Crash"
STR_CRASH_DESCRIPTION: "A detailed report was saved to crash_report.txt. Please include this file in your bug report."
STR_CRASH_REASON: "Crash reason:"
+18
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@@ -15,6 +15,24 @@ void utf8TruncateChars(std::string& str, size_t numChars);
// incomplete trailing bytes are excluded.
int utf8SafeTruncateBuffer(const char* buf, int len);
// Returns true for CJK characters that allow line breaks on either side without hyphenation.
// Covers CJK Unified Ideographs, Hiragana, Katakana, Hangul Syllables, CJK punctuation,
// and fullwidth forms — the ranges where word boundaries are implicit per character.
inline bool utf8IsCjkBreakable(const uint32_t cp) {
return (cp >= 0x3000 && cp <= 0x303F) // CJK Symbols and Punctuation
|| (cp >= 0x3040 && cp <= 0x309F) // Hiragana
|| (cp >= 0x30A0 && cp <= 0x30FF) // Katakana
|| (cp >= 0x3400 && cp <= 0x4DBF) // CJK Extension A
|| (cp >= 0x4E00 && cp <= 0x9FFF) // CJK Unified Ideographs
|| (cp >= 0xAC00 && cp <= 0xD7AF) // Hangul Syllables
|| (cp >= 0xF900 && cp <= 0xFAFF) // CJK Compatibility Ideographs
|| (cp >= 0xFE30 && cp <= 0xFE4F) // CJK Compatibility Forms
|| (cp >= 0xFF01 && cp <= 0xFF60) // Fullwidth Latin / Punctuation
|| (cp >= 0xFF65 && cp <= 0xFFEF) // Halfwidth Katakana / Hangul
|| (cp >= 0x20000 && cp <= 0x2A6DF) // CJK Extension B
|| (cp >= 0x2A700 && cp <= 0x2B73F); // CJK Extension C
}
// Returns true for Unicode combining diacritical marks that should not advance the cursor.
inline bool utf8IsCombiningMark(const uint32_t cp) {
return (cp >= 0x0300 && cp <= 0x036F) // Combining Diacritical Marks