fix: Add documentation for USB-locked Xteink devices (#1990)
Document the Xteink Unlocker tool requirement for third-party purchased xteink units that ship with USB flashing locked. Include warnings about bricking risks when flashing unsupported firmwares (e.g. Papyrix) on locked devices, as they may permanently lock the device with no recovery path.
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# CrossPoint Reader
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Firmware for the **Xteink X4** e-paper display reader (unaffiliated with Xteink).
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Firmware for **Xteink** e-paper display readers (X3 and X4) (unaffiliated with Xteink).
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Built using **PlatformIO** and targeting the **ESP32-C3** microcontroller.
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CrossPoint Reader is a purpose-built firmware designed to be a drop-in, fully open-source replacement for the official
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@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ Xteink firmware. It aims to match or improve upon the standard EPUB reading expe
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## Motivation
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E-paper devices are fantastic for reading, but most commercially available readers are closed systems with limited
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customisation. The **Xteink X4** is an affordable, e-paper device, however the official firmware remains closed.
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customisation. **Xteink** devices (such as the X3 and X4) are affordable e-paper readers, however the official firmware remains closed.
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CrossPoint exists partly as a fun side-project and partly to open up the ecosystem and truly unlock the device's
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potential.
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@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ CrossPoint Reader aims to:
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* Provide a **fully open-source alternative** to the official firmware.
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* Offer a **document reader** capable of handling EPUB content on constrained hardware.
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* Support **customisable font, layout, and display** options.
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* Run purely on the **Xteink X4 hardware**.
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* Run purely on **Xteink hardware**.
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This project is **not affiliated with Xteink**; it's built as a community project.
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@@ -49,11 +49,35 @@ See [the user guide](./USER_GUIDE.md) for instructions on operating CrossPoint,
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For more details about the scope of the project, see the [SCOPE.md](SCOPE.md) document.
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## USB-locked devices (Xteink Unlocker)
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Some Xteink units purchased from third-party stores (e.g. AliExpress) ship with USB flashing locked from the factory.
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If your device is locked, you will need to use the **Xteink Unlocker** tool available at
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https://crosspointreader.com/#unlock-tool before you can flash CrossPoint.
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**You do not need this tool if you bought your device directly from xteink.com.** Those units are not locked.
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**Not sure if your device is locked?** Power it on, connect the USB-C cable, and try flashing via the web flasher first
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(see [Installing](#installing) below). If the browser's serial device picker does not show your device, try a different
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USB port or browser before assuming the device is locked. Only reach for the unlocker if the device still doesn't appear.
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> ### ⚠️ WARNING: READ THIS BEFORE USING THE UNLOCKER ⚠️
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>
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> **The only officially supported firmwares in the unlock tool are CrossPoint and CrossInk.**
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>
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> Flashing any other firmware on a USB-locked device may **permanently brick the device** or leave it **permanently
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> stuck on that firmware with no recovery path**. Once USB flashing is re-locked, your only way back is via OTA, and if
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> the firmware you flashed doesn't support OTA, **there is no way out**.
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>
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> **The Papyrix fork has removed OTA update support from its code.** If you flash Papyrix onto a
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> USB-locked unit, you will have **zero update or recovery path** and will be stuck on it forever. **Do not flash
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> Papyrix (or any other unsupported firmware) on a locked device.**
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## Installing
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### Web (latest firmware)
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1. Connect your Xteink X4 to your computer via USB-C and wake/unlock the device
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1. Connect your Xteink device to your computer via USB-C and wake/unlock the device
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2. Go to https://xteink.dve.al/ and click "Flash CrossPoint firmware"
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To revert back to the official firmware, you can flash the latest official firmware from https://xteink.dve.al/, or swap
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@@ -61,7 +85,7 @@ back to the other partition using the "Swap boot partition" button here https://
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### Web (specific firmware version)
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1. Connect your Xteink X4 to your computer via USB-C
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1. Connect your Xteink device to your computer via USB-C
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2. Download the `firmware.bin` file from the release of your choice via the [releases page](https://github.com/crosspoint-reader/crosspoint-reader/releases)
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3. Go to https://xteink.dve.al/ and flash the firmware file using the "OTA fast flash controls" section
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@@ -75,7 +99,7 @@ back to the other partition using the "Swap boot partition" button here https://
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pip install esptool
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```
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2. Download the `firmware.bin` file from the release of your choice via the [releases page](https://github.com/crosspoint-reader/crosspoint-reader/releases)
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3. Connect your Xteink X4 to your computer via USB-C.
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3. Connect your Xteink device to your computer via USB-C.
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4. Note the device location. On Linux, run `dmesg` after connecting. On MacOS, run :
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```bash
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log stream --predicate 'subsystem == "com.apple.iokit"' --info
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@@ -97,7 +121,7 @@ See [Development](#development) below.
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* **PlatformIO Core** (`pio`) or **VS Code + PlatformIO IDE**
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* Python 3.8+
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* USB-C cable for flashing the ESP32-C3
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* Xteink X4
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* Xteink device (X3 or X4)
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### Checking out the code
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@@ -112,7 +136,7 @@ git submodule update --init --recursive
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### Flashing your device
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Connect your Xteink X4 to your computer via USB-C and run the following command.
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Connect your Xteink device to your computer via USB-C and run the following command.
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```sh
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pio run --target upload
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@@ -191,7 +215,7 @@ principles, please see [GOVERNANCE.md](GOVERNANCE.md).
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---
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CrossPoint Reader is **not affiliated with Xteink or any manufacturer of the X4 hardware**.
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CrossPoint Reader is **not affiliated with Xteink or any manufacturer of the hardware**.
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Huge shoutout to [**diy-esp32-epub-reader** by atomic14](https://github.com/atomic14/diy-esp32-epub-reader), which was a project I took a lot of inspiration from as I
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was making CrossPoint.
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